Karakteristik Penderita Glaukoma di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Periode Januari 2017-April 2018

Dizayang, Ferzieza; Bambang, Hasmeinah; Purwoko, Mitayani

doi:10.33086/jhs.v13i01.1146

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Based Guede's study, age >60 years with history of diabetic retinopathy has increased intraocular pressure compared to age <60 years and is a risk factor for glaucoma. 10 This is because with age, the flow of aqueous humor decreases and the ciliary epithelial cell structure changes due to the aging process, resulting in an increase in intraocular pressure. 11 This is consistent with previous research which states that the higher a person's age, the higher the average intraocular pressure.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Value Before and After Vitrectomy in Diabetic Retinopatic Patients

Saubig

Rahmi

Hutami

2021

DMJ

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Background: Diabetic retinopathy is one of the second highest complications of microangiopathy in Indonesia due to diabetes mellitus in the form of damage to retina of the eye and can cause blindness in adults. The management of diabetic retinopathy is done by operative measure, one of which vitrectomy. However, this procedure can lead to an increase in the value of intraocular pressure after surgery. In this study, analysis of differences in intraocular pressure values before and after vitrectomy was carried out in patients with diabetic retinopathy.Research Purpose: To know, compare, and analyze the intraocular pressure values before and after vitrectomy in patients with diabetic retinopathy.Method: The study design was an analytic observation with a study design cross-sectional. Sampling using method consecutive sampling obtained from medical record of 45 diabetic retinopathy patients who underwent vitrectomy at the RSND for the period July-December 2019. After the data was collected, the data were analyzed using the difference Wilcoxon rank test.Result: A total of 45 diabetic retinopathy patients underwent vitrectomy from medical records were dominated by 24 people aged >69 years and 26 female patients. The mean values of intraocular pressure before and one week after vitrectomy were 20.32 + 2.57 mmHg and 23.89 + 9.24 mmHg. The results showed that there was a higher intraocular pressure value after vitrectomy than before vitrectomy in diabetic retinopathy patients (p=0.021) or p,0.05

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Value Before and After Vitrectomy in Diabetic Retinopatic Patients

Saubig

Rahmi

Hutami

2021

DMJ

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“…The results of other studies showed that intraocular pressure >21 mmHg was more common than intraocular pressure <21 mmHg (normal) (Dizayang et al 2019). Glaucoma patients generally had a high intraocular pressure, except in normal-tension glaucoma.…”

Section: Intraocular Pressurementioning

confidence: 91%

“…Hashemi et al (2019) showed that 57.1% of glaucoma patiens were women and 42.9% were men. Meanwhile, Dizayang et al (2019) showed that the majority of primary glaucoma patients were women (57.8%)…”

Section: Gendermentioning

confidence: 99%

Selection of Medical Therapy in Glaucoma Patients in the Outpatient Eye Clinic Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya

Praba

Primitasari

Qorib

et al. 2021

FMI

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Highlight:Medical therapy selection in the outpatient eye clinic were determined.Treatment of prostaglandin analogue therapyfor primary open angle glaucoma was the most common glaucoma type. Abstract:Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness and the third cause of visual impairment. Glaucoma management includes medical therapy, laser, and incisions. This study aims to determine the selection of medical therapy in the outpatient eye clinic Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya. This study was a retrospective descriptive study. The variables were type of glaucoma, visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and drug therapy. Data processing was done by collecting, grouping, and describing data. Glaucoma was mostly common in 50-64 years old (37.66%), male (50.65%), most patients lived in Surabaya (53.68%), the most common type was Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (32.90%), the most medical therapy given in the first visit in 2019 was single medical therapy (67.97%), the most single drug therapy was latanoprost (49.68%), the most drugs combination was timolol maleat with acetazolamide (35.14%), the most commonly drugs class were prostaglandin analogues (48.48%), most of the visual acuity values were 6/6 - 6/18 (1,00 – 0,33) (37.88%), most intraocular pressure was in the 11-21 mmHg (62.55%). The most common type of glaucoma was primary open angle glaucoma with the most therapy given was prostaglandin analogue.

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“…Hasil penelitian ini memiliki kesesuaian jenis keluhan yang disampaikan pada studi lainnya, bahwa pada penderita glaukoma didapatkan keluhan utama pasien mencakup nyeri mata sebesar 37,7%, mata kabur sebesar 29,5%, sakit kepala dengan persentase 14,8% dan buta sebesar 9,8%. 20 Glaukoma primer sudut terbuka sebagian besar bersifat asimptomatik. Gejala klinis mulai disadari ketika terjadi perburukan kondisi mata penderita sehingga penderita datang sudah dengan tajam penglihatan yang buruk.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Gambaran Glaukoma Primer Sudut Terbuka Pada Pasien Di Poliklinik Mata Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Sanglah Denpasar Periode Januari 2020 – Desember 2020

Shanty,

Triningrat,

Sutyawan

et al. 2023

eum

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Glaukoma primer sudut terbuka dikarakterisitikan sebagai suatu neuropati saraf optik yang bersifat kronis dan progresif, dengan morfologi tertentu tanpa disertai penyakit atau kelainan kongenital dengan sudut bilik mata terbuka yang menyebabkan defek penglihatan permanen. Kerusakan saraf optik pada glaukoma primer sudut terbuka terus terjadi walaupun peningkatan tekanan intraokular tidak signifikan atau bahkan normal. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran glaukoma primer sudut terbuka pada pasien di Poliklinik Mata Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Sanglah Denpasar Periode Januari 2020- Desember 2020. Penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan metode cross-sectional. Data penelitian berupa rekam medis yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi melalui teknik total sampling. Data diolah menggunakan perangkat komputer SPSS versi 21 untuk mencari distribusi frekuensi dan persentase dari karakteristik usia, jenis kelamin, mata yang terlibat, tekanan intraokular, cup/disc ratio, keluhan utama, dan lapang pandang. Penelitian memperoleh 25 sampel terdiri atas 42 mata yang terdiagnosa glaukoma primer sudut terbuka. Hasil penelitian, glaukoma primer sudut terbuka terbanyak berusia 60-80 tahun sebesar 17 orang dengan persentase 68%. Kejadian pada pria lebih tinggi daripada wanita. Sebagian besar glaukoma primer sudut terbuka terjadi secara bilateral (68%). TIO ?21 mmHg normal lebih tinggi (57,2%) dibandingkan TIO >21 mmHg(42,8%). CDR terbanyak dengan nilai 0,6-0,8 dan 0,9-1 (35,7%). Glaukoma primer sudut terbuka dengan keluhan utama pandangan kabur terbesar dengan persentase 72%. Kata kunci: glaukoma primer sudut terbuka, karakteristik, TIO, CDR

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Karakteristik Penderita Glaukoma di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Periode Januari 2017-April 2018

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Comparison of Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Value Before and After Vitrectomy in Diabetic Retinopatic Patients

Comparison of Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Value Before and After Vitrectomy in Diabetic Retinopatic Patients

Selection of Medical Therapy in Glaucoma Patients in the Outpatient Eye Clinic Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya

Gambaran Glaukoma Primer Sudut Terbuka Pada Pasien Di Poliklinik Mata Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Sanglah Denpasar Periode Januari 2020 – Desember 2020

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