Jernang rattan (Daemonorops draco) management by Anak Dalam Tribe in Jebak Village, Batanghari, Jambi Province

Sulasmi, Iik Sri; Nisyawati, Nisyawati; Purwanto, Y.; Fatimah, Siti

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d130309

Cited by 18 publications

(17 citation statements)

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“…The most productive single cluster in our survey (A24) produced 9 infructescences in a year equivalent to 1.3-3.1 kg fruits. This is significantly less than the 10-60 kg fruits per cluster per year reported by Sulasmi et al (2012a). In our survey, the most clusters produced far less fruits and there was a big variation from plant to plant.…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 71%

“…There was competition on A B accessing the infructescences, which were usually fetched at the most 2-3 months after the first observation. Jernang has traditionally been considered a wild fruit and is regarded as free for collection (Sulasmi et al 2012a andb, Yetti 2013). Although all the monitored Jernang clusters grew on private land, theft of fruits was common.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Local monitoring of flowering and fruiting of Jernang, Daemonorops species in Sumatra, Indonesia

Schmidt

Rustiami

Theilade³

2018

Biodiversitas

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Schmidt L, Rustiami H, Theilade I. 2019. Local monitoring of flowering and fruiting of Jernang, Daemonorops species in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 118-125. Phenology and fruit production recordings of Jernang (Daemonorops spp.) were conducted in southern Sumatra over two one-year periods. Flowering and fruiting of 64 individual clumps with 570 stems > 2 m and 43 clumps with 478 stems > 2 m respectively were recorded on a monthly basis. Results showed that flowering and fruiting of Jernang took place throughout the year with a peak in April and May and at low level in September to March. Duration of male inflorescences was 2-3 months. Fruits were usually harvested for resin 2-3 months after flowering. Sex ratio of clusters was about 1:1. Flowers and fruits were produced on vigorously growing stems that had reached canopy light exposure. Clusters consisted of from 2 to 36 stems. In some clusters, all stems bore reproductive organs; in others, only few stems had flowers or fruits. Female clusters had significantly more stems than male clusters, but male clusters produced more inflorescences than did females. About 80% of the clusters during the first year’s survey and 50% the second year produced flowers. The most vigorous male clusters produced more than 80 inflorescences with up to 15 on a single stem within a year. The highest producing female clusters produced 12 inflorescences in a year with up to five inflorescences and four infructescences per stem in a year. The data was primarily collected by trained local monitors. They knew the species well and were used to spot flowers and fruits. However, since the local monitors were also all Jernang collectors, they usually picked fruits before maturity, and the full development into mature fruits was thus interrupted.

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Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 71%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Local monitoring of flowering and fruiting of Jernang, Daemonorops species in Sumatra, Indonesia

Schmidt

Rustiami

Theilade³

2018

Biodiversitas

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“…Whereas rattan from both genus Daemonorops and Calamus, have been utilized more often. Other tribes such as Anak Dalam tribe in Jambi have used Daemonorops to cure wounds and headache (Sulasmi et al 2012).…”

Section: The Concept Of "Disease" In Sub-ethnic Batak Simalungunmentioning

confidence: 99%

Local knowledge of medicinal plants in sub-ethnic Batak Simalungun of North Sumatra, Indonesia

et al. 2014

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Research on the local knowledge of medicinal plants by sub-ethnic Batak Simalungun of North Sumatra was conducted, using an ethnobotanical approach. The sample consisted of 8 key informants and 32 general respondents, who were grouped into two, namely those who were 30-50 years old and >50 years old. Data were analyzed both qualitatively by descriptive statistics and quantitatively by calculating the index of cultural significance (ICS) and the use value (UVs). It was found that 239 species (170 genera, 70 families) of medicinal plants were used to cure 18 kinds of natural diseases and 2 kinds of supra natural diseases. Almost half of those plants (119 species) had leaves used as medicines. Among the diseases, gastrointestinal disorders had the highest number of medicinal plants used (72 species), followed by fever (64 species), and fractures (41 species). It seemed that younger generation had lost their knowledge in the medicinal plants because their knowledge of medicinal plants (48.19 ± 8.35 species) was lower than the that of older generation (170.19 ± 18.38 species), while our key informants had the highest knowledge of medicinal plants among respondents (202.00 ± 12.32 species).

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“…Hal ini merupakan faktor utama yang menyebabkan produksi jernang di Jambi menurun drastic. Selanjutnya Sulasmi et al (2012) menyatakan bahwa penyebab menurunnya dan langkanya produksi getah jernang karena semakin ekspansifnya pengembangan perkebunan disamping tidak optimalnya sistem regerasi alami dan pola pemanenan dengan cara menebang pohon jernang tersebut. Sementara menurut Asra et al (2014), Resin jernang adalah sumber penghasilan bagai masyarakat di Mandiangin ketika musim berbuah jernang tiba.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Perlindungan pohon induk jernang (Daemonorops spp.) di Mandiangin, Jambi

Asra¹,

Octavia²,

Lisna³

2020

raje

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Rotan jernang termasuk salah satu produk unggulan Provinsi Jambi, disamping sawit dan karet, tidak seperti kebanyakan rotan dimana yang dimanfaatkan dari bagian batang, tetapi yang dimanfaatkan dari jernang adalah resin merah yang ditemukan pada buah. Jernang berpotensi untuk diintegrasi di kebun karet, sehingga merupakan solusi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan perekonomian petani karet di Desa Liam Lestari Kecamatan Mandiangin, Kabupaten Sarolangun, karena petani dapat memperoleh keuntungan ganda yaitu dari getah karet dan getah resin merahnya. Sulitnya mendapatkan biji tua sebagai sumber bibit merupakan kendala utama dalam budidaya jernang. Di Desa Liam Lestari ditemukan satu orang petani karet yang telah melakukan integrasi jernang namun buah jernangnya sering dicuri orang, sehingga tidak diperoleh biji tua untuk bibit. Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat dengan skim Program Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah (PPPUD) merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi kesulitan bibit di Mandiangin. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan yaitu Participatory Rural Apraisal (PRA). Kegiatan PPPUD melibatkan kelompok tani Jernang Lestari. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian dengan melakukan perlindungan pohon induk melalui pemagaran dengan kayu bulian, dapat mengatasi masalah pencurian terhadap buah jernang.

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Jernang rattan (Daemonorops draco) management by Anak Dalam Tribe in Jebak Village, Batanghari, Jambi Province

Abstract: ABSTRACT

Cited by 18 publications

References 0 publications

Local monitoring of flowering and fruiting of Jernang, Daemonorops species in Sumatra, Indonesia

Local monitoring of flowering and fruiting of Jernang, Daemonorops species in Sumatra, Indonesia

Local knowledge of medicinal plants in sub-ethnic Batak Simalungun of North Sumatra, Indonesia

Perlindungan pohon induk jernang (Daemonorops spp.) di Mandiangin, Jambi

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