2001
DOI: 10.1080/00313020120034849
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Investigation of Human Papillomavirus in Transitional Cell Carcinomas of the Urinary Bladder in South Africa

Abstract: This study shows that although HPV has been shown to be associated with uterine cervical and esophageal squamous cell carcinomas in South Africa, this virus is not present in the transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder in this geographical location. It is suggested that other factors, including nitrosamine exposure, p53 mutation, and additional unknown chromosomal events, may play a role in the carcinogenesis of this neoplasm in the bladder.

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Cited by 8 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Until now, the role of HPV in the pathogenesis of bladder carcinomas has been extensively investigated with contradictory results showing a range of positivity rates between 0 and 81% [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. The highly variable incidence of HPV infection reported in bladder cancer was attributed to either geographical variations or some technical issues such as sampling problems, contamination or sensitivity of detection systems [16,23,31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Until now, the role of HPV in the pathogenesis of bladder carcinomas has been extensively investigated with contradictory results showing a range of positivity rates between 0 and 81% [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. The highly variable incidence of HPV infection reported in bladder cancer was attributed to either geographical variations or some technical issues such as sampling problems, contamination or sensitivity of detection systems [16,23,31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Until now, conflicting findings have been reported on association between HPV infection and bladder carcinoma [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. In the present study, we analyzed urothelial bladder tumor samples for HPV in order to clarify the controversial role of HPV in bladder cancers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The association between HPV and bladder cancer has been explored in some studies in Africa. HPV was observed at a low percentage in South Africa (1.1%) [18] and no evidence of HPV infection was detected by morphological examination and PCR in any case of bladder carcinoma from Tunisian patients [7]. In contrast, a PCR-based study has revealed the detection of HPV DNA sequences in 49% cases of bladder cancer from Egyptian patients [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Some studies have investigated the association between HPV and bladder cancer in Africa. HPV was found to be rare in South Africa (1.1%) [18] and absent in Tunisia [7]. In contrast, a PCR-based study reported the detection of HPV DNA sequences in 49% cases of bladder cancer in Egypt [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Many of the previous studies failed to find HPV in these tumours (9), whereas some others reported its detection in up-to 57% of cases (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%