Hydrogen Production Analysis: Prospects for Ukraine

Abstract

Over the last few years, hydrogen energy has shifted from a little-studied field to the main one with which leading western countries associate the prospects of their national economies. The reasons are the unprecedented pace of development of hydrogen technologies. It turned out that they are able to provide significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, and thus bring closer the solution to the problem of global climate change. The first and foremost purpose of our investigation is to reveal that our country has ample opportunities to become the main supplier of hydrogen to the EU market, overtaking North Africa in the competition. Using the methods, authors studied the targets of the European funds towards development of energy production from biohydrogen, studied the potential for the implementation of hydrogen projects, possibilities of financing them and a potential ability of Ukraine to form internal and external markets for hydrogen energy. One of the main issues of Ukraine's possible participation in Europe's hydrogen energy program as a supplier and producer of renewable hydrogen is the possibility of its technically safe and cost-effective transportation to EU countries. As a conclusion to the authors’ research, the path of the hydrogen industry development in Ukraine will help to receive additional investments in the Ukrainian economy for creation of new capacities for "green" hydrogen production. In return, Europe will receive research and evolution of the bioenergy component of the economy, which will permit the safe transition of Europeans to an affordable, competitive, and stable energy system.

The Influence of Elements of Technology and Soil-Dimatic Factors on the Agrobiological Properties of <i>Onobrychis viciifolia</i>

“…The yield plays a pivotal role in establishing the economic value of the Onobrychis Considering that a minimum of 50% of the total production costs in livestock products comprises at least half of all production expenses, the primary focus lies in the advancement and application of highly efficient agrotechnical approaches to augment common Onobrychis viciifolia yield. This emphasis aims to establish a robust forage foundation, enhance livestock efficiency, and diminish production costs [Rebole et al, 2004;Paolini et al, 2005;Türk and Çelik, 2006;Tonkha et al, 2020;Tryhuba et al, 2020;Lutsiak et al, 2021;Kovalenko et al, 2021b]. Our research proves that the cutting altitude is an important element for production conditions in the technology of growing Onobrychis viciifolia.…”

Reducing the Probability of Failure in Manufacturing Equipment by Quantitative FTA Analysis

“…Many authors have advanced the quality of FTA implementation using various simulations, hybrid models, or tools (Čepin & Mavko, 2002). Together with the Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL), the FTA was used in identifying the risk of causality from top to bottom and from left to right (Spalanzani et al, 2020, Kovalenko et al, 2021.…”

European Green Deal: Threats Assessment for Agri-Food Exporting Countries to the EU

“…Moreover, the Deal anticipates accelerating the economic growth, improving people's health and quality of life, cares for nature, and will leave no one behind. Despite the priority of responding to COVID-19, the European Commission emphasised that recovery should focus on a more resilient, greener, and digital Europe, solutions that not only benefit the economy but also the environment [1][2][3]. Generally, the European Green Deal covers all sectors of the economy, particularly transport, energy, buildings, industries such as steel, cement, ICT, textiles, chemicals, and agriculture [4].…”