Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Aborsi Dengan Sikap Remaja Terhadap Aborsi Di Man 2 Kediri Jawa Timur

Ayu, Suci Musvita; Kurniawati, Tri

doi:10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13736

Cited by 13 publications

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“…Attitude is an internal (closed) reaction or response of a person toward stimulus or object. Attitude may be positive or negative (Ayu and Kurniawati, 2017). Adolescents are entities entering adulthood phase.…”

Section: Total 481mentioning

confidence: 99%

Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sex Behavior in School Adolescents

Ayu

Sofiana

Wibowo

et al. 2019

Kemas

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Nowadays, 60% adolescents in Indonesia admitted that had practiced premarital sexbehavior and 50% of people living with HIV and AIDS are adolescent age group. Thenegative consequences of sex behavior which causes an Indonesian adolescent disruptedopportunities continue study at school, enter the work force, starting become a familyand become a member of society as well. Premarital intercourse makes unintendedpregnancy rates still high. Based on data obtained from the Pekanbaru City HIV-AIDSManagement Commission (KPA) in April 2017, it was found that HIV-AIDS caseshave always increased from year to year. The purpose of this study was to determinethe correlation between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with premaritalsex behavior in adolescents. The design was cross sectional study. This study was conductedAugust 2017 with multistage random cluster sampling and with 481 adolescentrespondents in 18 SMA in Yogyakarta City, which were analyzed using Chi Square test.There were a relationship of knowledge (p = 0.000, RP = 3.893), attitude (p = 0.000, RP= 7.240), self-esteem (p = 0.000, RP = 3.502), source of information (p = 0.003) and peerroles (p = 0.000, RP = 11.660) with premarital sex behavior. Meanwhile, there were norelation of family role (p = 0.436, RP = 0.823) and teacher role (p = 0.053 RP = 1.596)with premarital sex behavior. Knowledge, attitudes, self-esteem, information source andthe role of peers are related to premarital sex behavior. The role of the family and the roleof the teacher are not related to premarital sex in adolescents.

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Section: Total 481mentioning

confidence: 99%

Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sex Behavior in School Adolescents

Ayu

Sofiana

Wibowo

et al. 2019

Kemas

Self Cite

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“…Hal tersebut tentunya akan meningkatkan angka pernikahan pada usia dini, aborsi, komplikasi kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas. Selain hal tersebut, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga karena ketidaksiapan remaja membangun rumah tangga dan menjadi orang tua juga akan meningkat 14,15 .…”

Section: Kesehatanunclassified

Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Sikap Pencegahan TRIAD KRR Pada Remaja Komunitas Penyanyi Jalanan (KPJ) Di Kabupaten Serang Tahun 2021

Budhi¹,

Sari²

2021

JOIM

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Background of study: Adolescent is a group that very susceptible to 3 risks of basic adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) includes the aspect of sexuality, HIV/AIDS disease and misused of drugs. A free life, wild and without rules often be the main triggers for the lack of attitude of prevention related to TRIAD KRR. Research Purpose: This research is conducted to find out the relationship between knowledge towards the attitude of preventing three basic threats to adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) among youth street singer (KPJ) in 2021. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative analytic survey with a cross sectional research design. The sampling technique is using probability sampling with purposive sampling and using 33 teenagers from the youth street singer community in Serang Regency as the sample. For the statistical test, this research is using Chi-Square. Research results: Based from the statistic test, obtained the p value = 0,005 < 0,05 (alpha) with 10.267 OR value and 95% value of CI level of confidence between 2.002-52.649. It can be conclude that there is a relationship between knowledge and TRIAD KRR precautionary attitude on youth street singer in Serang Regency in 2021. Suggestion: This research can be used as an initial data or an illustration to be able to develop further research. For an optimized result, another research can be conducted with different designs with another variety of variables and expand the range of respondents number.

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“…Sedangkan pengguran anak bertentangan terhadap Hippocrates yaitu "Saya akan mempertahankan rasa hormat yang terbaik untuk kehidupan manusia, dari saat mulai pembuahan. (Alka B Patil, Pranil Dode, 2014) 5 .…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etik Kedokteran Tentang Aborsi terhadap Sikap Mahasiswa Kedokteran Terhadap Aborsi

Nugroho¹,

Wujoso

Atmoko

2021

SSocEmpJour

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Pendahuluan: Aborsi adalah pengguguran kandungan sebelum usia janin mencapai 22 minggu. Aborsi dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu dialakukan secara buatan atau spontan. Oposisi dari tindakan aborsi berpendapat janin dianggap sebagai manusia, membunuh manusia yang tidak bersalah merupakan tindakan moral yang salah. Secara keseluruhan, 35 aborsi terjadi setiap tahun per 1.000 perempuan berusia 15-44 tahun di seluruh dunia. Dalam menjaga kualitas dan etika tenaga medis, seorang dokter dipandu dalam suatu pedoman norma etik profesi dokter yang disebut Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia (KODEKI). Pada penelitian tahun 2016 dikatakan perbedaan pengetahuan etika kedokteran tentang aborsi berpengaruh pada sikap yang diambil dokter untuk melakukan aborsi. Di 2020 ini peneliti mencoba meneliti kembali apakah perbedaan pengetahuan KODEKI tentang aborsi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap yang diambil oleh dokter muda melakukan tindakan aborsi.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret. Uji prasyarat menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji normalitas. Bila data terdistribusi normal maka akan digunakan uji korelasi person, sedangkan bila data tidak terdistribusi normal maka digunakan uji spearman.Hasil: Pada uji normalitas, didapatkan p= 0,101 untuk kelompok skor pengetahuan Kode etika kedokteran tentang aborsi dan p= 0,616 untuk skor sikap mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap aborsi. Pada uji korelasi Pearson, didapatkan nilai p= 0,002 yang menunjukkan bahwa hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etika Kedokteran Tentang Aborsi dengan Sikap Mahasiswa Kedokteran Terhadap Aborsi bermakna karena p<0,05. Nilai korelasi Pearson sebesar 0,339 menunjukkan bahwa korelasi negatif dengan kekuatan korelasi yang sedang.Kesimpulan: Hubungan pengetahuan kode etika kedokteran tentang aborsi dengan sikap mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap aborsi bermakna secara statistik. Kata Kunci: Aborsi, Pengetahuan KODEKI, Sikap ABSTRACTIntroduction: Abortion is an abortion before the fetus reaches 22 weeks of age. Abortion is divided into two, namely done artificially or spontaneously. Opposition to the act of abortion argues that the fetus is considered a human being, killing an innocent human being is a moral wrong act. In all, 35 abortions occur annually per 1,000 women aged 15-44 worldwide. In maintaining the quality and ethics of medical personnel, a doctor is guided by a professional ethical norm guideline called the Indonesian Medical Code of Ethics (KODEKI). In a 2016 study, it was stated that differences in medical ethics knowledge about abortion had an effect on the attitudes taken by doctors to perform abortions. In 2020, the researchers tried to re-examine whether the differences in KODEKI's knowledge about abortion had a significant effect on the attitudes taken by young doctors in carrying out abortion.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The subjects in this study were students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. The prerequisite test used the validity test, reliability test and normality test. If the data is normally distributed, the person correlation test will be used, whereas if the data is not normally distributed, the Spearman test is used.Results: In the normality test, it was found that p = 0.101 for the group of knowledge scores on the code of medical ethics about abortion and p = 0.616 for scores on the attitudes of medical students towards abortion. In the Pearson correlation test, the p value was obtained = 0.002, which indicates that the relationship between Knowledge of the Code of Medical Ethics on Abortion and the Attitudes of Medical Students to Abortion is significant because p <0.05. The Pearson correlation value of 0.339 indicates that the correlation is negative with moderate correlation strength.Conclusions: The relationship between knowledge of medical ethics code about abortion and attitudes of medical students towards abortion is statistically significant. Keywords: abortion, KODEKI knowledge, attitudePendahuluan: Aborsi adalah pengguguran kandungan sebelum usia janin mencapai 22 minggu. Aborsi dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu dialakukan secara buatan atau spontan. Oposisi dari tindakan aborsi berpendapat janin dianggap sebagai manusia, membunuh manusia yang tidak bersalah merupakan tindakan moral yang salah. Secara keseluruhan, 35 aborsi terjadi setiap tahun per 1.000 perempuan berusia 15-44 tahun di seluruh dunia. Dalam menjaga kualitas dan etika tenaga medis, seorang dokter dipandu dalam suatu pedoman norma etik profesi dokter yang disebut Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia (KODEKI). Pada penelitian tahun 2016 dikatakan perbedaan pengetahuan etika kedokteran tentang aborsi berpengaruh pada sikap yang diambil dokter untuk melakukan aborsi. Di 2020 ini peneliti mencoba meneliti kembali apakah perbedaan pengetahuan KODEKI tentang aborsi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap yang diambil oleh dokter muda melakukan tindakan aborsi.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret. Uji prasyarat menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji normalitas. Bila data terdistribusi normal maka akan digunakan uji korelasi person, sedangkan bila data tidak terdistribusi normal maka digunakan uji spearman.Hasil: Pada uji normalitas, didapatkan p= 0,101 untuk kelompok skor pengetahuan Kode etika kedokteran tentang aborsi dan p= 0,616 untuk skor sikap mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap aborsi. Pada uji korelasi Pearson, didapatkan nilai p= 0,002 yang menunjukkan bahwa hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etika Kedokteran Tentang Aborsi dengan Sikap Mahasiswa Kedokteran Terhadap Aborsi bermakna karena p<0,05. Nilai korelasi Pearson sebesar 0,339 menunjukkan bahwa korelasi negatif dengan kekuatan korelasi yang sedang.Kesimpulan: Hubungan pengetahuan kode etika kedokteran tentang aborsi dengan sikap mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap aborsi bermakna secara statistik. Kata Kunci: Aborsi, Pengetahuan KODEKI, Sikap ABSTRACTIntroduction: Abortion is an abortion before the fetus reaches 22 weeks of age. Abortion is divided into two, namely done artificially or spontaneously. Opposition to the act of abortion argues that the fetus is considered a human being, killing an innocent human being is a moral wrong act. In all, 35 abortions occur annually per 1,000 women aged 15-44 worldwide. In maintaining the quality and ethics of medical personnel, a doctor is guided by a professional ethical norm guideline called the Indonesian Medical Code of Ethics (KODEKI). In a 2016 study, it was stated that differences in medical ethics knowledge about abortion had an effect on the attitudes taken by doctors to perform abortions. In 2020, the researchers tried to re-examine whether the differences in KODEKI's knowledge about abortion had a significant effect on the attitudes taken by young doctors in carrying out abortion.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The subjects in this study were students of the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. The prerequisite test used the validity test, reliability test and normality test. If the data is normally distributed, the person correlation test will be used, whereas if the data is not normally distributed, the Spearman test is used.Results: In the normality test, it was found that p = 0.101 for the group of knowledge scores on the code of medical ethics about abortion and p = 0.616 for scores on the attitudes of medical students towards abortion. In the Pearson correlation test, the p value was obtained = 0.002, which indicates that the relationship between Knowledge of the Code of Medical Ethics on Abortion and the Attitudes of Medical Students to Abortion is significant because p <0.05. The Pearson correlation value of 0.339 indicates that the correlation is negative with moderate correlation strength.Conclusions: The relationship between knowledge of medical ethics code about abortion and attitudes of medical students towards abortion is statistically significant. <a name="_Toc500770920"></a><a name="_Toc500770503"></a><a name="_Toc500765498"></a><a name="_Toc500765038"></a><a name="_Toc500763906"></a><a name="_Toc500763792"></a>Keywords:abortion, KODEKI knowledge, attitude

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Aborsi Dengan Sikap Remaja Terhadap Aborsi Di Man 2 Kediri Jawa Timur

Cited by 13 publications

References 1 publication

Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sex Behavior in School Adolescents

Predisposing, Enabling and Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sex Behavior in School Adolescents

Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Sikap Pencegahan TRIAD KRR Pada Remaja Komunitas Penyanyi Jalanan (KPJ) Di Kabupaten Serang Tahun 2021

Hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etik Kedokteran Tentang Aborsi terhadap Sikap Mahasiswa Kedokteran Terhadap Aborsi

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