Hubungan Status Gizi terhadap Perkembangan Motorik pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan

Abstract

The quality of human resources is related to the quality of children, where the quality of children today has an impact on the quality of human resources in the future. The number of sufferers of malnutrition and malnutrition is around 28% of the total children under five in Indonesia. About 10% of children under five who suffer from malnutrition and lack of nutrition end up dying. The under-five mortality rate is 37 per 1,000, half of which is due to malnutrition. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between nutritional status and motoric development in children aged 6-24 months. This study used an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. The subjects of this research were all mothers and toddlers who came to the low stinger Integrated health-service post (POSYANDU) in the work area of the Aur Duri’s public health center (PUSKESMAS), namely 30. The measuring instruments used were the dacin weight balance, microtoise and KPSP scales. Bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results of the study which is mostly under five year old children in aged 13-24 months and male gender is 36.7%. The most nutritional status (BW / U) in children aged 6-24 months is Good Nutrition with the male gender, namely 53.4%. The development of children aged 6-24 months at most was normal, with 8 male respondents (26.7%). The conclusion yields there is no significant relationship between the levels of nutritional status of children under five years old with the development of children. It is expected that parents will increase stimulations. Health workers and cadres should be included in training so that they can measure progress with the KPSP

Status Gizi dan Perkembangan Motorik Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Pertanian

“…Other research states that mothers who have good knowledge and provide motor stimulation to their children tend to produce children with good motor development according to their age 37 . Other research states that good nutritional status will not necessarily affect motor development 38 . Genetics, parental knowledge, and provision of motor stimulation by a mother or caregiver are other variables that can also influence motor development 39,40 .…”

Hubungan Asi Eksklusif Dengan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Yogyakarta

“…Bayi yang mengalami perkembangan motorik tidak normal disebabkan karena jarang melakukan latihan perkembangan motorik. (Perwitasari and Amalia, 2021).Hal tersebut sesuai dengan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan pada ibu bahwa bayi jarang dilatih karena tidak ada waktu untuk melakukan latihan karena sibuk bekerja. Hasil penelitian dari (Aliya, 2014), tentang pengaruh status gizi terhadap perkembangan motorik mendapatkan hasil bahwa bayi dengan status gizi lebih 65% bayi memilki perkembangan motorik normal.…”

Keterampilan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK Muslimat NU Dewi Masithoh 01 Kalipare Kabupaten Malang

“…Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang motorik kasar pada anak usia prasekolah seperti status gizi dan lingkungan (Meylia et al, 2020). Pemberian asupan gizi dan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara rutin oleh orang tua dapat menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang baik karena adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik kasar anak (Nabila et al, 2020;Perwitasari & Amalia, 2021). Anak yang memiliki asupan gizi baik biasanya lebih aktif dibandingkan dengan anak yang takaran gizinya tidak sesuai, hal ini akan menyebabkan gangguan pada perkembangan anak khususnya perkembangan motorik (Siahaan & Yuwono, 2021).…”