Habilidades Sociais como Preditoras do Envolvimento com Álcool e Outras Drogas: Um estudo exploratório

Sá, Lucas Guimarães Cardoso de; Prette, Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del

doi:10.5380/psi.v18i2.30660

Cited by 20 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Such behaviors are included in the coping and self-assertion with risk skills, which integrate behaviors of defense of your rights, even with the risk of rejection (Del Prette & Del Prette, 2001). Furthermore, the skill of ending a telephone conversation, which was higher in men in this study, was positively correlated with crack use in a study performed with drug users who were mostly men (Sá & Del Prette, 2014).…”

Section: Situational Social Skillsmentioning

confidence: 91%

“…In addition to the differences in the overall score, the assessment of other social skills is crucial, considering the situational and contextual characteristics in which individuals are inserted (Lendering et al, 2011;Sá & Del Prette, 2014). Thus, in conversation and social confidence skills, women had a significantly higher repertoire than men.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Characteristics of consumption pattern and the type of drug used may also influence the social skills repertoire of individuals (Sá & Del Prette, 2014). Crack is considered a substance with high rates of dependency and biopsychosocial losses.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Social skills in crack users: differences between men and women

Andretta

Limberger

Schneider

2016

Psicol. Refl. Crít.

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Low levels of social skills in drug users are reported in the literature. However, specific characteristics of these users need to be identified and comprehended. Thus, we aim to evaluate and compare the social skills of men and women crack users and to determine the existence or not of differences in these behaviors. A cross-sectional, quantitative, and comparative research was performed. A total of 127 (65 men and 62 women) crack users in treatment for drug use participated in the study. Results demonstrate significantly higher averages of social skills among women than among men in the total score (t = 2.020; p = 0.046), self-assertion in the expression of positive affect (t = 2.755; p = 0.007), and conversation and social confidence (t = 2.101; p = 0.038). In conclusion, there is a unique repertoire of social skills in men and women in this study, showing that among men crack users, there were greater difficulties in the expression of positive feelings and social confidence, while there was more difficulty in expressing unpleasantness and dealing with negative feelings among women. Thus, this study emphasizes the importance of the development of interventions focused on learning and improving social skills for the crack user population, considering the differences between men and women.

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Section: Situational Social Skillsmentioning

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Social skills in crack users: differences between men and women

Andretta

Limberger

Schneider

2016

Psicol. Refl. Crít.

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“…Por outro lado, um repertório pobre em habilidades sociais nessa faixa etária está correlacionado com problemas de comportamento (CasaliRobalinho, Del Prette, & Del Prette, 2015), dificuldade de aprendizagem (Cook et al, 2008) e transtornos diversos, como depressão (Campos, Del Prette, & Del Prette, 2014), abuso de substâncias (Sá & Del Prette, 2014) e transtornos alimentares (Uzunian & Vitalle, 2015). A adolescência é um período importante para o refinamento de habilidades sociais aprendidas na infância e para o estabelecimento e manutenção de interações sociais saudáveis (Murta, Del Prette, Nunes, & Del Prette, 2006).…”

Section: Habilidades Sociaisunclassified

Intergeracionalidade das Habilidades Sociais entre Pais e Filhos Adolescentes

Comodo

Prette

2017

Psic.: Teor. e Pesq.

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RESUMO -Pesquisas sobre genitores e filhos têm apontado resultados no sentido da transmissão intergeracional de comportamentos. Considerando que as habilidades sociais são vistas como um fator de proteção para adolescentes, o presente estudo teve por objetivo identificar a possível transmissão do repertório de habilidades sociais de pais e mães para filhos adolescentes. Uma amostra de 142 adolescentes e seus genitores foi avaliada por meio dos inventários IHS-Del-Prette e IHSA-Del-Prette, procedendo-se às análises estatísticas. Os resultados encontrados sugeriram a transmissão de assertividade, empatia, abordagem afetiva e desenvoltura social, a depender do sexo dos genitores e dos filhos, assim como da idade dos adolescentes. Foram discutidas a importância do repertório elaborado de habilidades sociais nos genitores e as implicações dos resultados encontrados.Palavras-chave: habilidades sociais, intergeracionalidade, relações entre gerações, adolescência Intergenarational Transmission of Social Skills between Parentes and Adolecenst ChildrenABSTRACT -Research on parents and children have pointed out results on intergenerational transmission of behaviors. Considering that social skills are considered as a protective factor against deficits and disorders in adolescence, the present study aimed to identify the possible transmission of social skills between parents and their adolescent children. IHS-Del-Prette and IHSA-Del-Prette inventories were administered to a sample of 142 adolescents and their parents, after which statistical analysis were carried out. Results suggested the transmission of assertiveness, empathy, affective approach and social resourcefulness, depending on the gender of parents and children and on the age of the adolescents. The importance of the social skills repertoire in parents was discussed, as well as the implications of the findings.

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“…Another gap, as mentioned by Sá and Del Prette (2014), is the low number of psychometric studies showing the construction, development, and the reliability and validity of the instruments used to evaluate the coping skills repertoire of addicts. This gap may be specially a problem because of the situational cultural character of coping skills (Del Prette & Del Prette, 2009), which suggests the need to identify, evaluate and promote those skills which are critical to the demands, contexts and social contacts associated with substance use or abuse behavior, accounting for the culture or subculture of the individual.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Initial psychometric properties of the Inventory of Anticipatory Coping Skills for Abstinence from Alcohol and Other Drugs

2017

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The objective of this study was to investigate the initial psychometric properties of the Inventory of Anticipatory Coping Skills for Abstinence from Alcohol and Other Drugs (Inventário de Habilidades de Enfrentamento Antecipatório para a Abstinência de Álcool e Outras Drogas -IDHEA-AD). The total sample included 457 individuals in treatment for problems related to alcohol or crack use. An Exploratory Factor Analysis, Maximum Likelihood Extraction and Promax rotation were used, which produced a structure of 30 items distributed across three factors: "assertiveness and planning for high-risk substance use situations", "expression of positive feelings towards abstinence" and "emotional self-control in adverse situations". After analyzing validity evidence based on the internal structure and reliability based on internal consistency, it was possible to conclude that this structure included important behaviors for the relapse prevention.

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Habilidades Sociais como Preditoras do Envolvimento com Álcool e Outras Drogas: Um estudo exploratório

Cited by 20 publications

References 30 publications

Social skills in crack users: differences between men and women

Social skills in crack users: differences between men and women

Intergeracionalidade das Habilidades Sociais entre Pais e Filhos Adolescentes

Initial psychometric properties of the Inventory of Anticipatory Coping Skills for Abstinence from Alcohol and Other Drugs

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