2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10876-019-01704-7
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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) Using Leaf Extract of Solanum nigrum and Assessment of Toxicity in Vertebrate and Invertebrate Aquatic Animals

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Their conclusions were that the NPs can interact with the aquatic animals' cell membranes, thus leading to disruption in the membrane potential that is associated with the ion-efflux disturbance. The study is of particular importance as the accumulation/effect on the planktonic organisms could affect the entire aquatic ecosystem, as those organisms represent the primary producers in those systems [120]. The findings of Odeyemi et al [91] regarding the toxicity of Ag NPs on rats could be correlated with the work of El-Maksoud et al [123], who demonstrated that chemically-obtained AgNPs at 50 mg/kg body weight (b.w.)…”
Section: Ag Npsmentioning
confidence: 87%
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“…Their conclusions were that the NPs can interact with the aquatic animals' cell membranes, thus leading to disruption in the membrane potential that is associated with the ion-efflux disturbance. The study is of particular importance as the accumulation/effect on the planktonic organisms could affect the entire aquatic ecosystem, as those organisms represent the primary producers in those systems [120]. The findings of Odeyemi et al [91] regarding the toxicity of Ag NPs on rats could be correlated with the work of El-Maksoud et al [123], who demonstrated that chemically-obtained AgNPs at 50 mg/kg body weight (b.w.)…”
Section: Ag Npsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…In terms of phytotoxicity, silver NPs (spherical, 15 nm, obtained by using the aqueous extract of Veronica officinalis L.) were proven to be non-toxic (in the concentration range of 0.0009-0.0675 mg/mL) towards Linum flavum and Lepidium sativum seeds [124], while the application of magnetite NPs (semi-spherical, 29.8 nm, obtained by using a Fumaria officinalis L. aqueous extract) led to growth reduction and significant changes in the total phenol, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant enzymes' activity of the aquatic plant Azolla filiculoides (at 0.5-10 mg/L concentrations) [125]. Among the presented studies, Jenifer et al [120] comparatively studied the toxicity of silver nanoparticles and silver ions on invertebrate and vertebrate aquatic animals. By using spherical Ag NPs with dimensions between 10 and 50 nm, they studied their effects on the water flea (Ceriodaphnia cornuta), unicellular ciliates (Paramecium sp.…”
Section: Ag Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Green synthesis of metallic nanomaterials are of great interests owing to their sustainable production and being free from environmentally toxic chemicals [1]. Utilization of plant extracts [2][3][4][5], simple sugars [6], microorganisms [7] and carbohydrate polymers [6] are among the greener approaches. Among these approaches, the use of plant extracts are the most widely preferred route in the synthesis of metallic nanostructures including gold [6], silver [8], copper [9] and platinum [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the eco-toxicity investigative studies have been conducted on model organisms (such as bacteria, fungi, algae, small crustaceans, worms, shrimp, rats and fish) when exposed to AgNPs in a uniform experimental medium setup (such as sediment, solid media and water) for limited duration (1day to 8-weeks) [169,174,177,182]. Hence, it is possible to determine the toxic effects and mechanisms involved in the toxicity of AgNPs in regard to specific organism or species.…”
Section: Challenges Involved In Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%