2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11249-011-9768-8
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Friction Properties of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogel: Effects of Degree of Polymerization and Saponification Value

Abstract: In this study, the friction of eight kinds of poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel (PVA-H) samples has been studied under various load and velocity conditions to elucidate the effects of PVA factors such as the degree of polymerization (DP) and the saponification value (SV) on the tribological behavior of PVA-H. Results showed the variations of the friction properties due to the PVA factors in the two friction conditions found for the hydrogels: elastic friction and hydrodynamic lubrication. In the elastic friction, t… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…Several previous reports have shown that the friction coefficient also increases as the velocity increases [10,[13][14]. However, the result of our force curve analysis showed that velocity had little effect on the force.…”
Section: Parameter Selectioncontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…Several previous reports have shown that the friction coefficient also increases as the velocity increases [10,[13][14]. However, the result of our force curve analysis showed that velocity had little effect on the force.…”
Section: Parameter Selectioncontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…Such lubrication and, possibly a hydrodynamic regime in which the sliding surfaces are completely separated by water, will almost certainly apply at sufficiently high sliding velocities. The data in figure 11 may be compared with those obtained with hydrogels for which a maximum in the friction is also observed at intermediate velocities [113]. This was believed to correspond to a boundary regime and an increase in the friction at greater velocities was considered to be the result of hydrodynamic lubrication.…”
Section: Rsifroyalsocietypublishingorg J R Soc Interface 10: 20120467mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In addition to having similar mechanical properties, PVA hydrogels have a high water content resulting in a low surface friction resistance and low interfacial energy with water or biological fluids [35], thus these materials canmimic human soft tissues. An important advantage of PVA is the possibility to plan/design its properties by suitable selection of the ratio of hydrogel components, for example by changing the PVA and/or crosslinking agent concentration [36][37][38]. In this study, based on the work of Watler et al [36], 10 wt% of PVA was chemically cross-linked using glutaraldehyde in the presence of magnesium chloride.…”
Section: Blood Vessel Analogue (Pva Hydrogel)mentioning
confidence: 99%