Forensic facial reconstruction: Nasal projection in Brazilian adults

Tedeschi-Oliveira, Silvia Virgínia; Beaini, Thiago Leite; Melani, Rodolfo Francisco Haltenhoff

doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.004

Cited by 23 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Eleven studies proposed new methods or new interpretations about the nasal reconstruction techniques in forensic context , while only six studies compared existing methods .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Fourteen studies were included in the qualitative analysis (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)17,18). Seven studies were included in the quantitative analysis (5,6,10,11,(15)(16)(17), and only one of them was not in the qualitative analysis (16). Table 1 contains the characteristics of each study in a descriptive analysis.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In total, there are fifteen nasal reconstruction methods described in the literature (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)18), two of them seek to estimate specifically nasal width (4,12) and one estimates the nasal projection including its width (10). Only one study established a margin of acceptable distortion, based on data from the literature, between the estimated and the actual measurement of the nose (5). Two studies were performed in Latin America: Brazil was the country chosen.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The technique proposed by Tedeschi‐Oliveira et al. may be, so far, the method for estimating nasal tip in Brazilians. In Caucasoids, Gerasimov's presented acceptable results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Over the years, different techniques for estimating the nose were proposed (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14), tested, and compared (6,10,11,(15)(16)(17). However, it is not observed uniformity related to ancestry of the samples, making these studies to present different results for the same technique since ancestry has a significant role in facial features morphology.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Forensic Facial Reconstruction: A Systematic Review of Nasal Prediction Techniques

Strapasson

Baccarin

Melani

2019

Journal of Forensic Sciences

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Prediction facial features from the skull are recurring theme on the forensic literature. The nose has been investigated since it has a significant role in facial recognition and the literature shows that there is not an universal method for nasal prediction. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review to analyze what are the most consistent techniques of nasal reconstruction. Primary studies describing or validating nasal reconstruction techniques in adults and published in journals of Forensic Sciences were included in this review. Tedeschi‐Oliveira's method positioned nasal tip with acceptable accuracy as Gerasimov's method. The Krogman's and Iscan's technique underestimated nasal projection in North Americans. The Prokopec's and Ubelaker's method obtained accuracy in Caucasoid. George's method presented results similar to reference standard in Caucasoid. In a supplementary way, studies are needed to accurately estimate the nasal width.

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“…Eleven studies proposed new methods or new interpretations about the nasal reconstruction techniques in forensic context , while only six studies compared existing methods .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The technique proposed by Tedeschi‐Oliveira et al. may be, so far, the method for estimating nasal tip in Brazilians. In Caucasoids, Gerasimov's presented acceptable results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%