Factors Predictive of Pain During Cystoscopy: A Prospective Study

Özdemır, Ahmet

doi:10.4328/jcam.1268

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Beside this, obesity is related with some urological cancers such as bladder cancer in which superficial bladder cancer needs regular cystoscopies during follow-up [4].Therefore, it can be assumed that urologists would see more obese patients, in daily practice. Ozdemir et al reported that lower body mass index (BMI) was associated with higher pain scores in their study [1].We do not agree with them. In daily clinical practice, it is very difficult to become obese men into lithotomy position.…”

Section: To the Editorcontrasting

confidence: 56%

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Predictors of Pain During Cystoscopy

Ipekci¹,

Akın²,

Hoşcan³

2015

Ann Clin Anal Med

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Section: To the Editorcontrasting

confidence: 56%

“…We read the article by Ozdemir et al with great interests [1]. They investigated pain and discomfort of 146 patients, during cystoscopy in conditions of office.…”

Section: To the Editormentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictors of Pain During Cystoscopy

Ipekci¹,

Akın²,

Hoşcan³

2015

Ann Clin Anal Med

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“…A study from Turkey revealed that previous cystoscopy experience decreased pain level. 12 The VAS scores were higher at first cystoscopies than recurrent ones in our study. The reason might be orientation of patients to cystoscopy.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 40%

“…Additionally, Ozdemir et al showed that to inform about procedure before it decreased pain level. 12 In addition music therapy has been used with notable success to counter preoperative anxiety. 13,14 Hsiao and Hsieh described the utility of music therapy to reduce acute pain experienced during wound care.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is There Any Effect of Music on Pain Perception During Cystoscopy Under Local Anaesthesia?

Yılmaz¹,

Okçelik²,

Ateş³

et al. 2015

Turkiye Klinikleri J Urology

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A AB BS S T TR RA AC CT T O Ob bj je ec ct ti iv ve e: : The aim was to determine the factors that effect pain perception in men underwent cystoscopy under local anaesthesia and to evaluate the effect of music on pain. M Ma at te e--r ri ia al l a an nd d M Me et th ho od ds s: : Fifty-six male patients underwent rigid cystoscopy between June and December 2013 were enrolled the study. The patients who need additional procedures like J-J catheter extraction, internal urethrotomy, cold cup biopsy and fulguration were excluded in the survey. Cystoscopy was performed after 15 minutes following 2% lidocain gel use. 20 Fr rigit cystoscope used as panendoscopy. Age, prostate volume, previous number of cystoscopic evaluation, procedure duration were recorded to evaluate their effects on pain. Patients were divided in two groups. Group 1: patients listened to classical music, Group 2: without music. Cystoscopy was performed similarly to all patients. Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10 was applied to assess pain perception. Statistical differences between the groups were assesed with SPSS 16.0. R Re es su ul lt ts s: : Mean age, procedure duration time, previous number of cystoscopic evaluation, insertion pain score and pain score during procedure were 66.6 years, 5.1 minutes, 4.66, 1.2 and 1.9 respectively. We could not find any significant effect of age, prostatic enlargement, listening to music and procedure duration time on pain perception. Number of cystoscopy was related to pain reducing only at insertion. C Co on nc cl lu us si io on n: : The effect of age, duration of procedure, music and prostatic enlargement on pain perception could not reach statistically significant levels. The insertion of the device can be more painful in first cystoscopic experience than recurrent ones. K Ke ey y W Wo or rd ds s: : Cystoscopy; music; pain perception; anesthesia, local Ö ÖZ ZE ET T A Am ma aç ç: : Bu çalışmada lokal anestezi altında yapılan sistoskopi esnasında hissedilen ağrı algısını etkileyen faktörleri incelemeyi ve müziğin ağrı üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. G Ge er re eç ç v ve e Y Yö ön nt te em ml le er r: : Haziran-Aralık 2013 tarihleri arasında lokal anestezi altında tanısal sistoskopi yapılan 56 erkek hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. J-J kateter çekimi, internal üretrotomi, biyopsi gibi ek girişim gerektiren hastalar çalışmadan çıkarıldı. Sistoskopi %2 'lik lidokain içeren jel üretra içine uygulandıktan 15 dakika sonra 20 Fr rijit sistoskop kullanılarak yapıldı. Anterior üretra, prostatik üretra ve mesane içerisi değerlendirildi. Hastaların yaş, prostat hacmi, önceki sistoskopi sayıları, sistoskopi süreleri kaydedildi. Hastalar işlem esnasında müzik dinletilenler ve dinletilmeyenler olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. Giriş esnasındaki ve işlem esnasındaki ağrı algısı Vizüel Ağrı Skoru (VAS) ile 0 ile 10 puan arasında değerlendirildi. İstatistiksel değerlendirme SPSS 16.0 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois, USA) ile yapıldı. P<0.05 olması istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi. B Bu ul lg gu ul la...

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“…Studies have shown significant pain and discomfort in patients because of cystoscopy (Burke, Shackley, & O'reilly, 2002;Grossfeld et al, 2001), in several studies, relationship between pre-cystoscopy factors with cystoscopy pain have been assessed (Ozdemir, Altinova, Koyuncu, Serefoglu, & Balbay, 2014).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Pre-Cystoscopy Anxiety and Post-Cystoscopy Pain: A Cross Sectional Study

Amini¹,

Esmaieli²,

Bayat³

et al. 2020

JMBR

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Introduction: Cystoscopy is one of the common procedure in diagnosis and treatment of problem related to urinary tract, pre-cystoscopy anxiety is a very common problem, despite evidences shows suitable intervention for post-cystoscopy pain but enough pain relief still remains as a problem, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between pre-cystoscopy anxiety and post-cystoscopy pain among patients who was hospitalized for cystoscopy. Methods: This was a cross sectional study and sampling of this study was done in April 2017 to April 2018 in surgical unit of amiralmoemenin hospital in zanjan, Iran, using non-probability convenience Sampling method, 61 patients aged 16-45 years old who was hospitalized for cystoscopy was recruited in this study. Pre-cystoscopy anxiety was assessed by spilberger (STAI) questionnaire and post-cystoscopy pain measured by pain visual analogs scale (VAS). Results: The mean (SD) age of men and females were 43.81 (14.68), 44.88 (13.61) years old, respectively The relationship between state anxiety and post cystoscopy pain was direct and significant (p<0.05). The relationship between trait anxiety and post cystoscopy pain was direct and significant too (p<0.05). Conclusion: the state and trait Anxiety of patients who were hospitalized for cystoscopy could increases the intensity of patients' pain in post-cystoscopy.

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Factors Predictive of Pain During Cystoscopy: A Prospective Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 21 publications

Predictors of Pain During Cystoscopy

Predictors of Pain During Cystoscopy

Is There Any Effect of Music on Pain Perception During Cystoscopy Under Local Anaesthesia?

Relationship between Pre-Cystoscopy Anxiety and Post-Cystoscopy Pain: A Cross Sectional Study

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