2020
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0847
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Factors associated with common mental disorder in school teenagers

Abstract: Objective: To identify the prevalence of common mental disorders and associated factors in school adolescents. Method: Cross-sectional study with 230 adolescents from a public school in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. We used a questionnaire and an assessment scale for common mental disorders. The data were processed in STATA, version 12. Results: The prevalence of common mental disorders in schoolchildren was 52.2%. Multivariate analysis identified a positive association with statistical significance between the… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Although it is not a result of this study, it should be noted that, until psychiatric disorders develop, children/adolescent victims of sexual violence may initially show signs of Common Mental Disorder (CMD). A study warns of a 52% prevalence of CMD among 230 adolescents in Bahia 24 , a mental disorder that precedes complex clinical conditions, of considerable severity such as stress and depression. However, these and other psychiatric diagnoses are difficult to recognize in children and adolescents [12][13] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although it is not a result of this study, it should be noted that, until psychiatric disorders develop, children/adolescent victims of sexual violence may initially show signs of Common Mental Disorder (CMD). A study warns of a 52% prevalence of CMD among 230 adolescents in Bahia 24 , a mental disorder that precedes complex clinical conditions, of considerable severity such as stress and depression. However, these and other psychiatric diagnoses are difficult to recognize in children and adolescents [12][13] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A saúde mental na escola representa um dos fatores para o desenvolvimento saudável dos estudantes, e aspectos psíquicos que se apresentem em desequilíbrio no período escolar podem causar danos para vida adulta (Estanislau & Bressan, 2014;Agnafors et al, 2021). Muitos profissionais da saúde e educadores buscam formas de analisar, compreender e auxiliar os estudantes no processo de aprendizagem, buscando conhecer os fatores associados ao desempenho escolar (Agnafors et al, 2021;Prioste, 2020;Monteiro et al, 2020;Pezzi et al, 2018;Barreto-Trujillo & Álvarez-Bermúdez, 2020;Colunga-Rodriguez et al, 2021). Pensar o conceito de saúde mental tem-se mostrado algo cada vez mais complexo, que requer olhar atento desde a tenra infância.…”
Section: -266unclassified
“…Um jovem pode se sentir desiludido, desapontado e magoado em um ponto e, logo depois, eufórico, otimista e apaixonado (Unicef, 2002, p. 3-4, tradução nossa). Esta distinção entre gênero também foi constatada no estudo brasileiro realizado por Monteiro et al (2020), que entrevistou 230 adolescentes de uma escola pública da cidade de Salvador e constatou uma prevalência de 52% de transtornos mentais, sendo os dados mais prevalentes entre pessoas do gênero feminino.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified