2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00902
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Exploitation of Guest Accessible Aliphatic Amine Functionality of a Metal–Organic Framework for Selective Detection of 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (TNP) in Water

Abstract: Highly selective and sensitive aqueous phase-detection of well-known nitro explosive environmental pollutant 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (TNP) by a water-stable, porous luminescent metal-organic framework has been reported. The presence of guest accessible aliphatic amine functionality in the MOF channels has been strategically harnessed for serving the purpose of exclusive TNP-sensing in water even in concurrent presence of other nitro aromatic and nitro aliphatic analytes.

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Cited by 132 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…The efficiency of RET originates from the large spectral overlap between MOF emission and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) absorption. To the best of our knowledge, the MOF has a quenching constant comparable to the highest values known for MOF-based sensors for TNP in aqueous medium [21][22][23][24] . This study provides detailed mechanistic insight into the sensing behavior of MOF for analytes, and clarifies the interactions responsible for selectivities of analytes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The efficiency of RET originates from the large spectral overlap between MOF emission and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) absorption. To the best of our knowledge, the MOF has a quenching constant comparable to the highest values known for MOF-based sensors for TNP in aqueous medium [21][22][23][24] . This study provides detailed mechanistic insight into the sensing behavior of MOF for analytes, and clarifies the interactions responsible for selectivities of analytes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This non‐linear nature of the SV plot of TNP suggests self‐absorption, a combination of static and dynamic quenching or an energy transfer process between TNP and the MOF. The fitting of the SV plot for TNP gave a quenching constant of 3.1 × 10 4 M –1 , which is amongst the highest values known for MOFs . In an attempt to check the recyclability of 1 , after every fluorescence titration experiment the material was recovered by centrifugation, followed by washing with DMF several times.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The enrichment of TNP does not only depend on free amine groups. Other groups show that the presence of azo‐groups in the linker backbone, cyano‐ or tetrazol‐ side groups, urea‐ side groups as well as urotropine‐ligands achieved the same effect. Preconcentration through specific interaction leads to a faster quenching behavior in fluorescence studies and a more sensitive detection of the analyte.…”
Section: Trace Gas Enrichment and Sensingmentioning
confidence: 90%