Excess weight and factors associated in preschool of southwest of Bahia

Gomes, Andressa Tavares; Novaes, Taiane Gonçalves; Silveira, Karine Chagas; Souza, Cláudio Lima; Lamounier, Joel Alves; Netto, Michele Pereira; Capanema, Flávio Diniz; Rocha, Daniela da Silva

doi:10.1590/1806-93042017000200009

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Similarly, a study with children aged 12 to 24 months in Bahia showed that exclusive breastfeeding for less than 4 months was also one of the factors associated with overweight -odds ratio (OR) 2.59; 95%CI 1.12-5.99. 20 Prospective studies initiated in the prenatal or perinatal period identified a similar relationship. Huh et al 21 compared children who had never been breastfed or whose total interruption occurred before the fourth month of life with children who had been partially or exclusively breastfed until the fourth month of life.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Pre- And Perinatal Factors Associated With Weight Gain Among Preschool Children Enrolled at Day Care Centers

Almeida

Menezes

Sobral

et al. 2020

Rev. paul. pediatr.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To identify the factors associated with excessive weight gain in preschool children enrolled at daycare centers in a capital of the Northeast region of Brazil. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted at the five daycare centers located in the city’s district of most socioeconomic vulnerability. The study included 326 preschool children (17 to 63 months old) from both genders. The dependent variable was the conditional weight gain (CWG), that represents how much a child, according to their gender, deviated from their peers in relation to the expected weight gain, given sample’s birthweight, gender, and age at the survey. Univariate tests (t-test and analysis of variance) were used to compare CWG means according to environmental and biological factors, considering the independent variables with p<0.20 as electable for the multiple linear regression model. In the final model, variables with p<0.05 or that contributed to the model adjustment were kept. Results: Children’s mean age was 45.4±9.9 months, and 53.4% of the sample consisted of boys. The prevalence of overweight was 7%. In the multivariable linear regression model, it was possible to identify that the following factors were associated with excessive weight gain among preschool children: less than six prenatal care visits (0.36 SD [95%CI 0.13–0.60]), not rooming-in in the postpartum period (0.30 SD [95%CI 0.03–0.58]), and never breastfed (0.44 SD [95%CI 0.06–0.81]). Conclusions: Inadequate prenatal (appointments) and perinatal care (mother-infant rooming-in and absence of breastfeeding) were associated with excessive weight gain among low-income preschool children.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Pre- And Perinatal Factors Associated With Weight Gain Among Preschool Children Enrolled at Day Care Centers

Almeida

Menezes

Sobral

et al. 2020

Rev. paul. pediatr.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…As for the type of birth, mothers in the hypertension and DM groups had the highest frequency of cesarean sections, respectively, 45.2% and 65.4%. According to a study carried out in the interior of Bahia, in the Northeast Region of Brazil, cesarean birth showed an association with excess weight in preschoolers [21]. Therefore, this type of birth may also have contributed in some way to the overweight observed in mothers' school-age children, precisely in these two groups, in addition to other possible metabolic factors involved.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

What is the Influence of Maternal Weight Gain in Different Gestational Clinical Conditions on the Prole Weight in Pre-School Age?

Mariot

Kretzer

Becker

et al. 2022

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND The aim of the current study was to assess the influence of maternal weight gain in different clinical gestational conditions on the child's weight at pre-school age. METHODS longitudinal observational study of a prospective and controlled multiple cohort of 372 mother-child pairs from 2011 to 2016 in three hospitals in Porto Alegre (Brazil). Socio-demographic, prenatal and perinatal data were analyzed. Gestational weight gain (GWG) was categorized as "insufficient", "adequate" and "excessive". The Generalized Estimation Equations (GEE) model was used to assess changes in the Z score of the child's body mass index from birth to preschool age according to the GWG and gestational group. RESULTS A triple interaction effect was observed involving the gestational group, weight gain and time (p = 0.020) through an adjusted model. Maternal weight gain above the recommended is associated with a significant increase in the child's Z-BMI score over time, except for children from pregnant smokers. Children from diabetic (DM), hypertensive mothers, and the control group who had a weight gain above that recommended during pregnancy changed their nutritional status from eutrophic to overweight, becoming obese in the DM and hypertension groups and overweight in control. CONCLUSIONS Monitoring of the GWG, especially in the presence of hypertensive diseases and DM, should be effective to prevent children from developing overweight or obesity in preschool age with an important impact on health conditions in the future.

show abstract

“…Gomes et al 28 As intervenções para reduzir ou prevenir o excesso de peso devem começar no prénatal com incentivo ao aleitamento materno exclusivo 664…”

Section: 590unclassified

A importância do aleitamento materno exclusivo na prevenção da obesidade infantil

Penedo

Pinto²,

Beja³

et al. 2023

R. Saúde

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A obesidade infantil vem crescendo nos ultimos anos, esse fator é preocupante pois existe o risco de se tornarem adultos obesos com condições mórbidas associadas que prejudicam a saúde do indivíduo. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar se o aleitamento materno exclusivo previne a obesidade infantil e qual a relação com o tempo de amamentação. Foi realizada uma busca por trabalhos científicos nas plataformas Pubmed e Lilacs utilizaram os descritores “aleitamento materno exclusivo”, “obesidade infantil” e “sobrepeso infantil” tanto no português como no inglês, os quais foram conectados pelo descritor booleano “AND”. Sendo assim, um total de 20 artigos foram incluídos após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Após análise dos estudos foi observado que o aleitamento materno previne a obesidade infantil e o tempo de aleitamento materno foi divido em seis meses, um anos e o aleitamento materno misto. A prática do aleitamento materno é recomendada até os dois anos de vida ou mais. O aleitamento feito de forma incorreta colabora com a gênese da obesidade infantil. Um estudo afirmou que o aleitamento materno exclusivo até os seis meses associou-se com um menor índice de massa corporal e menor chance de obesidade nas crianças menores de três anos. A amamentação exclusiva até os seis meses é um fator protetor contra a obesidade infantil e por isso, medidas de proteção à saúde devem ser realizadas no pré-natal, com objetivo de enfatizar a importância e os benefícios do aleitamento materno para a mãe e para o bebê.

show abstract

Excess weight and factors associated in preschool of southwest of Bahia

Abstract: Objectives (OR: 2.59; IC95%: 1.11; 6.01); being singletons (OR: 3.32; IC95%: 1.44; 7.67); and exclusive breastfeeding of less than 4 months (OR: 2.59; IC95%: 1.12; 5.99

Cited by 7 publications

References 18 publications

Pre- And Perinatal Factors Associated With Weight Gain Among Preschool Children Enrolled at Day Care Centers

Pre- And Perinatal Factors Associated With Weight Gain Among Preschool Children Enrolled at Day Care Centers

What is the Influence of Maternal Weight Gain in Different Gestational Clinical Conditions on the Prole Weight in Pre-School Age?

A importância do aleitamento materno exclusivo na prevenção da obesidade infantil

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About