Evaluation of corn steep liquor as a supplementary feed for Labeo rohita (Ham.) fingerlings

Chovatiya, Sandeep; Bhatt, Sujata; Shah, Amita

doi:10.1007/s10499-010-9336-5

Cited by 12 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 35 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…However, CSL was used as unconventional animal feed source of energy and / or protein for feeding finishing steers (Trenkle, 2002), lambs (Mirza and Mushtaq, 2006;Freitas et al, 2015;Azizi-Shotorkhoft et al, 2016), Labeo rohita fingerlings and carp (Chovatiya et al, 2010), chicken (Rafhan Product Reference Guide, 2010; Ullah et al, 2017), lactating cows (Santos et al, 2012), crossbred calves (Siverson, 2013), Rahmani lambs (El-Emam et al, 2014), ewes (Hafez et al, 2015;Khalifa et al, 2015b) Zaraibi nanny goats (Khalifa et al, 2015a andSaba et al, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Possible Utilization of Corn Steep Liquor (CSL) in Rabbits' Diet

Abdelhamid¹,

Behery²,

Hammoudah³

2017

Int. J. Curr. Res. Biosci. Plant Biol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A b s t r a c t A r t i c l e I n f oAn experiment was conducted on newly weaned rabbits for eight weeks by fattening them on diets supplemented with corn steep liquor (CSL) replaced 0, 10, 20, and 30% of crude protein and energy of barley and soybean meal of the diets. The obtained results refer to increased feed intake (thus, worst the feed conversion and economic efficiency); serum cholesterol, triglycerides, and low density lipoproteins (referring to somewhat negative effect on liver function, where the serum alanine aminotransferase activity was decreased too); as well as hemoglobin concentration and red blood cells count (as good indicators). Otherwise, there were no significant effects on growth performance, water intake, edible parts, digestibility, and muscular composition. So, it could be concluded that dietary inclusion of CSL (up to 30%) for rabbits is possible without adverse effects on performance and health state.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Possible Utilization of Corn Steep Liquor (CSL) in Rabbits' Diet

Abdelhamid¹,

Behery²,

Hammoudah³

2017

Int. J. Curr. Res. Biosci. Plant Biol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Due to its relatively high energy and crude protein (CP) and low fibre concentration, CSL has been considered a potential ruminant feedstuff (Filipovic et al., ; Nisa et al., ). Moreover, CSL is a valuable source of minerals and B vitamins (Chovatiya et al., ) and could also be used as a nutritional pellet binder.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of feeding different levels of corn steep liquor on the performance of fattening lambs

Azizi-Shotorkhoft

Sharifi

Mirmohammadi

et al. 2015

Animal Physiology Nutrition

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study was conducted to assess the effect of feeding corn steep liquor (CSL) on in vivo digestibility, ruminal pH, ammonia and hydrolytic enzyme activities, blood metabolites, feed intake (FI) and growth performance in fattening lambs. The CSL is a by-product of wet milling process of maize starch industry. The crude protein (CP), rumen-degradable protein (RDP), lactic acid and metabolisable energy contents of this by-product were 420, 324, 200 g/kg dry matter (DM) and 12.6 MJ/kg DM respectively. Twenty-seven male Moghani lambs were assigned randomly into three groups of nine lambs each in a completely randomised design. Three iso-energetic and iso-nitrogenous diets containing different levels (0, 50 or 100 g/kg dry matter) of CSL were offered ad libitum three times a day. Forage to concentrate ratio of the diets was 30:70. With inclusion of CSL in diet, the contents of canola meal, fish meal, wheat bran, corn grain and sugar beet pulp were decreased. The contents of DM, ash-free neutral detergent fibre (NDFom), ether extract, starch, Ca and S were numerically lower, but soluble protein, RDP and non-fibre carbohydrates were greater in the diets containing CSL in comparison with the control diet. The lambs fed with the diets containing CSL had lower [linear (L), p < 0.06] digestibility coefficients of DM and NDFom as compared to those fed with the diet free of CSL. Ruminal ammonia-N concentration increased (L, p < 0.05), but pH decreased (L, p < 0.05) with raising CSL level in diet. Carboxymethyl cellulase and filter paper-degrading activities decreased (L, p < 0.05), while proteases activity increased (L, p < 0.05) as dietary rates of CSL increased. Microcrystalline cellulase and ɑ-amylase activities were similar among the treatments. Within blood metabolites, only urea-N concentration increased (L, p < 0.05) in the lambs receiving CSL as compared to those fed with diet without CSL. Dietary inclusion of CSL resulted in linear decreases (L, p < 0.05) in the intakes of DM, organic matter, CP, NDFom and ash-free acid detergent fibre, and average daily gain. However, the feed conversion ratio was similar among the experimental animals. Overall, feeding CSL up to 100 g/kg diet DM in lamb resulted in reductions of rumen fibrolytic microbial enzyme activities, in vivo digestibility, FI and growth performance, but rumen proteases activity increased.

show abstract

“…CSL comes from the corn starch production waste which contains nitrogen, protein, mineral, vitamin, reducing sugar, organic acid, enzyme, crude fiber-free, phytate acid, and trypsin inhibitor. It also contains anti-nutrition agents, e.g., tannin and saponin (Azizi-Shotorkhoft et al, 2016;Li et al, 2016;Tan et al, 2016;Chovatiya et al, 2011). The result of CSL production reaches 1000 tons/day or 50 tons/day after the changes into CSP (Tereos, 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of corn steep powder as a protein source for feed of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

Hermawan

Suprayudi

Jusadi

et al. 2021

Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study was aimed to evaluate the use of corn steep powder (CSP) as a plant protein source in Oreochromis niloticus diet. A commercial feed with 28% protein content and 368 kcal/g energy was used as reference diet, while the test feed consisting of various CSP content, namely 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% and feed containing soybean meal (SBM) at the level of 20% and 30%. Tilapia were used in the trial with the initial body weight of 6.44 ± 0.29 g, and reared for thirty days in the aquarium at the density of fifteen and fed 3 times daily at a satiation level. All diets were supplied by 0.5% of Cr2O3 as an indicator for digestibility measurement. This study applied the completely randomized design experimental method containing six diet treatments and four replications. The result showed that CSP contains 40.27% protein, 26.10% lactic acid, and minerals. CSP is low in crude fiber and anti-nutritional factors. This study results that increasing the level of CSP significantly decreased feed acidity (P <0.05) compared to the control. The addition of CSP 20% increased feed digestibility including protein, lipid, energy, and dry matter digestibility. CSP 20% treatment increased final body weight, specific growth rate and reduced feed conversion ratio significantly (P<0.05) compare to other treatments. In conclusion, CSP can be used up to 20% to improve the growth performance of tilapia. Keyword: corn steep powder, feed digestibility, growth performance, tilapia ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi penggunaan corn steep powder (CSP) sebagai sumber protein nabati pada pakan ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus. Pakan komersial dengan kadar protein 28% dan energi 368 kkal/g digunakan sebagai pakan acuan, sementara pakan uji terdiri atas pakan dengan kandungan CSP sebanyak 0% (CSP0), 10% (CSP10), 20% (CSP20) dan 30% (CSP30) serta pakan dengan kandungan tepung bungkil kedelai (SBM) pada level 20% (SBM20) dan 30% (SBM30) sebagai pembanding. Penambahan Cr2O3 0,5 % diberikan sebagai indikator untuk mengukur kecernaan. Ikan nila dengan bobot tubuh rata-rata 6.44 ± 0.29 dipelihara dalam akuarium (95×45×45 cm3) yang diisi air 100 L dengan kepadatan 15 ekor per akuarium dan diberi pakan tiga kali sehari secara at satiation selama 30 hari masa pemeliharaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain rancangan acak lengkap dengan enam perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CSP mengandung protein sebesar 40,27%, asam laktat 26,10%, beberapa mineral dan indeks asam amino esensial 0,90. CSP juga rendah serat kasar dan zat antinutrisi. Peningkatan dosis CSP menurunkan pH pakan secara signifikan (P<0.05) dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Penambahan CSP sampai level 20% meningkatkan nilai kecernaan total, kecernaan bahan, kecernaan protein, kecernaan lemak dan kecernaan energi. Di samping itu, perlakuan CSP 20% meningkatkan bobot akhir, laju pertumbuhan harian dan rasio konversi pakan yang signifikan (P<0,05) dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian CSP 20% dapat meningkatkan kinerja pertumbuhan ikan nila. Kata kunci: corn steep powder, kecernaan pakan, pertumbuhan, ikan nila

show abstract

Evaluation of corn steep liquor as a supplementary feed for Labeo rohita (Ham.) fingerlings

Cited by 12 publications

References 35 publications

Possible Utilization of Corn Steep Liquor (CSL) in Rabbits' Diet

Possible Utilization of Corn Steep Liquor (CSL) in Rabbits' Diet

Effects of feeding different levels of corn steep liquor on the performance of fattening lambs

Evaluation of corn steep powder as a protein source for feed of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About