Empowerment of Mustaḥiq Zakat Model Towards Business Independency

Hamzah, Hamzah

doi:10.15575/ijni.v5i1.1546

Cited by 5 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Companion will act as facilitator and agent of change (Andriany, 2015). The study of Hamzah (2017) shows that the role on companion on participation is still low, while the study by Rachmanzah…”

Section: Structural Modelmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…Mustahik empowerment is community empowerment through the utilization of zakat by providing funding and assistance as well as involving the active participation of empowered communities. Zakat is not only distributed for consumptive purposes, but can be distributed for productive purposes aimed at the survival of mustahik (Hamzah, 2017). Assistance and religiosity have a significant effect on the participation of zakat recipients in business development in a positive direction, and the participation will subsequently have a significant and positive effect on the performance of economists.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Assistance and religiosity have a significant effect on the participation of zakat recipients in business development in a positive direction, and the participation will subsequently have a significant and positive effect on the performance of economists. The direct effect of religiosity and accompaniment on economic performance is lower than the indirect effect on economic performance through participation (Estiningsih, Kuswanto, Hermana, 2018) Assistance (Hamzah, 2017) aims to change behavior according to the desired plan. That is, people are becoming more modern.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the study by Pailis, Burhan, Multifiah, Ashar (2016), attention to family affects the empowerment of mustahik. Moreover, the study by Hamzah (2017) shows that social and religious environments affect the participation of mustahik in developing business and that the role of companionship in community empowerment is as a social agent (Graha, 2019). Companion has an important role in participatory empowerment.…”

Section: Structural Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…transforming mustahik (zakat recipient) into muzakki (zakat payer). According to Hamzah (2017), zakat hasn't been intensively used for the empowerment of mustahiq (zakat recipient) in the form of productive economic ventures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors Affecting Economic Performance Through Participation of Zakat Recipient in Developing Business

Estiningsih

Sundari

2019

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Community empowerment is a form of development which directly involves the community. In community empowerment program, the position of the community is as program consumer but as program producer instead. Community empowerment aims to achieve community independence and welfare. Zakat is a subsystem which can support community empowerment program. It’s consistent with the objective of zakat, which is material and spiritual wellbeing. To encourage the success of the program, there should be support from various parties, including companion and social capital supports.The purpose of the present study was determining the direct effects of companion and social capital on participant of zakat recipient and its impact of economic performance of zakat-receiving micro businessman. The present study used primary data by involving 72 zakat-receiving micro businesspeople (mustahik businesspeople) in Wonosari Sub-district, Gunung Kidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research instrument was questionnaire with likert-5 scale which has high reliability and validity based on Cronbah Alpha and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin values. The empirical model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).The result of hypothesis test shows that companion and social capital affected the participation of zakat recipient, and the participation of zakat recipient affected the economic performance of zakat-receiving micro businessman.

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Section: Structural Modelmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Structural Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors Affecting Economic Performance Through Participation of Zakat Recipient in Developing Business

Estiningsih

Sundari

2019

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Contextualization of Mustaḥiq Zakat at LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya

Mubin

Siddiq

2022

MNH

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This paper discusses the contextualization of mustahiq zakat seen from the changes in its meanings which have expanded to riqâb, ghârim, sabîlillâh and ibn al-sabîl, while other meaning of mustaḥiq is relatively static such as faqîr, miskîn, 'âmil, mu' allaf. Practically, the concept of mustahiq zakat is contextualized by various zakat managers, one of which is Laznas (National Amil Zakat Institute) Nurul Hayat Surabaya. Mustaḥiq zakat which refers to the poor and âmil is contextualized according to the general meaning in classical and contemporary fiqh. While the mustahiq zakat of mu'allaf is contextualized to be limited to people who have converted to Islam, while the concept of mu'allaf in fiqh includes people who have not converted to Islam but have social potential and strength. The mustahiq zakat of riqâb, ghârim, sabîlillâh and ibn as-sabîl are contextualized widely beyond the meaning in fiqh generally. The contextualization of mustahiq zakat by Laznas Nurul Hayat shows that the benefit of humans (maṣâliḥ al-'ibâd) is the main consideration in zakat management, in addition to the contextualization of mustaḥiq zakat is proof that changes in situations, conditions, environment and socio-culture influence the changes in Islamic law. The conclusion in this paper uses the theory of change in Islamic law and uses a normative approach which aim to reveal the truth values in the practice of zakat in society which can be actualized in the future.

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PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN-KOTA MELALUI PENGEMBANGBIAKKAN KAMBING (Studi pada Program Pengabdian Dosen Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro)

Mustofa

Irwansyah

2019

AKADEMIKA

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Abstrak Kajian ini merupakan kajian akadmik program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, (PPM) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro. Program ini berupa peberdayaan ekonomi melalui komunitas. Lokasi Program pemberdayaan ini difokuskan di Kecamatan Metro Utara.Program pemberdayaan dilaksanakan melalui pengembangbiakkan kambing di keluarahan karangrejo Metro Utara Kota Metro. Subyek pemberdayaan ini adalah jamaah yasinan dan pengajian di Bedeng 23 A, Karangrejo. Tujuan pemberdayaan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, taraf hidup subyek dampingan, jamaah yasinan dan pengajian. Lebih dari itu, pemberdayaan ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan komunitas masyarakat yang hidup mandiri. Masyarakat yang mampu mengendalikan kehidupan mereka.Berdasarkan evaluasi dan pengamatanlapangan, kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan program pemberdayaan melalui pengembangbiakkan kambing tidak hanya ditentukan jumlah modal yang diberikan, akan tetapi oleh spirit dan komitmen subyek pemberdayaan. Selain itu, faktor lain yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberdayaan ini adalah manajemen pengelolaan modal dan aset pemberdayaan. Subyek dampingan yang dipercaya untuk mengembangbiakkan kambing dengan sistem bergulir dan tidak menjadi hak milik, semangat dan komitmen mereka untuk memelihara hewan tersebut lebih tinggi, sehingga pemberdayaan berjalan efektif. Sementara model pemberdayaan yang modalnya berasal dari dana zakat profesi berupa kambing yang diserahkan kepada mustahiq untuk menjadi hak milik dan tidak bergulir, umumnya komitmen dan kesriusan penerima kurang maksimal. Akibatnya, tujuan pemberdayaan tidak tercapai secara maksimal. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan ekonomi, subyek pemberdayaan, zakat profesi, pengembangbiakkan kambing.

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Empowerment of Mustaḥiq Zakat Model Towards Business Independency

Abstract: I n t e r n a t i o n a l J o u r n a l o f N u s a n t a r a

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Factors Affecting Economic Performance Through Participation of Zakat Recipient in Developing Business

Factors Affecting Economic Performance Through Participation of Zakat Recipient in Developing Business

Contextualization of Mustaḥiq Zakat at LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya

PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN-KOTA MELALUI PENGEMBANGBIAKKAN KAMBING (Studi pada Program Pengabdian Dosen Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro)

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