2016
DOI: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i4.5
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Effects of L-Ascorbic Acid and Alpha-Tocopherol on Biochemical Parameters of Swimming-Induced Oxidative Stress in Serum of Guinea Pigs

Abstract: Background: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of L-ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol as well as combination of these vitamins with or without exposure to physical exercise on intensity of lipid peroxidation, activity of xanthine oxidase, activity of total antioxidative system, concentration of glutathione, and activity of catalase in the serum of guinea pigs. Materials and Methods: The experimental measurements of intensity of lipid peroxidation, activity of xanthine oxidase, activity of to… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the Ala variant of rs4880 SOD2 gene polymorphism, together with the diet rich in antioxidant substances, decrease DNA damage in healthy, young people despite high inter-individual variations in basal and oxidant-triggered responses (27). Other researchers also reported importance of essential nutrients for antioxidative defense system and body function in both experimental and clinical conditions (28,29). Finally, the augmentation of inflammatory signaling pathways could contribute to the effects of adverse, prooxidative state in the presence of SOD2 polymorphism rs4880.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the Ala variant of rs4880 SOD2 gene polymorphism, together with the diet rich in antioxidant substances, decrease DNA damage in healthy, young people despite high inter-individual variations in basal and oxidant-triggered responses (27). Other researchers also reported importance of essential nutrients for antioxidative defense system and body function in both experimental and clinical conditions (28,29). Finally, the augmentation of inflammatory signaling pathways could contribute to the effects of adverse, prooxidative state in the presence of SOD2 polymorphism rs4880.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, we demonstrated the neuroprotective efficacy of the antioxidants (vitamins C and E) against this impairment. This was more evidenced following the co-administration of the vitamins probably due to the synergism in their actions (34,35), producing a complete antioxidant defense.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While vitamin C plays a role in recycling of vitamin E (24,29), vitamin E in turn, is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin C (30,31). Therefore, the combination of the two vitamins may enhance their antioxidant potentials due to this synergistic interaction as reported in some studies (32)(33)(34)(35). We, therefore, aimed to investigate the effects of coadministration of vitamins C and E on reserpine-induced motor impairment in mice using…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The conversion of hypoxanthine to uric acid is catalyzed by the enzyme xanthine oxidoreductase, which exists in 2 forms: xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase [25]. Vitamin E has been proposed to inhibit the activity of xanthine oxidase [26, 27]. Recent studies have shown that intestinal microbiota are involved in the metabolism of purine and uric acid [28, 29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%