Effectiveness of Local Treatment of Inflammatory Periodontal Diseases in Women With Pregnancy Complicated by Hestosis

Abstract

For a woman’s dental health, pregnancy is a critical period, characterized by an exacerbation of inflammatory periodontal diseases before pregnancy, as well as a significant increase in dental caries. Using a significant group of drugs during pregnancy is not safe for a woman's body. In this regard, in the treatment of periodontal diseases, the inclusion of phytopreparations into the complex of treatment and prophylactic measures that can restore local immunity, reduce inflammation and accelerate the restoration of the mucous membrane, which have minimal side effects on the body as a whole, is of great importance. 
 The aim of the work was to assess the clinical effectiveness of the local use of a new chewing phytosubstrate containing beeswax and dry aqueous boron extract, consisting of oak bark, alder fruit, birch buds, chamomile flowers and thyme grass in women with gingivitis with gestosis complicated pregnancy.
 Methods. A survey was conducted of 127 pregnant women, of which 79 pregnant with gestosis and 48 patients with a physiological course of pregnancy at the age of 18-34 years in the II and III trimesters. 
 Results. The dental status and physicochemical properties of the oral fluid in women with gestational complications of pregnancy were studied before and after the application of the new phytosubstrate. 
 Conclusions. The chewing substrate containing beeswax and dry aqueous extract consisting of oak bark, alder fruit, birch buds, chamomile flowers and thyme herbs has been found to be highly effective in the prevention and treatment of gingivitis in women with gestosis complicated pregnancy, which was confirmed by improved biochemical and physico-chemical indicators of oral fluid, as well as clinical indicators of dental status. in women with gestational complications.