2013
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/jnanor.23.96
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Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Structure and Performance of Electrospun PAN Fibrous Membrane

Abstract: The major topic covered in this paper is fabrication and performance study of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafine fibers from high-concentration solutions via a vibration-electrospinning technique. The influences of ultrasonic vibration on the solution properties of high viscous PAN solution as well as surface morphology and mechanical performance of PAN fibrous mats were investigated. The results indicated that: (1) the effect of ultrasonic vibration on the mechanical properties was significant; (2) the vibrorh… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In light of the challenges faced in the testing of individual nanofiber, it would be desirable to develop a quantitative relationship between the tensile properties of an individual nanofiber and a nanofiber membrane. Therefore, the tensile properties of random nanofiber membranes, which are easily obtained from macroscopic tensile tests of the membrane, can be used as an indicator of the mechanical properties of individual nanofiber [ 25 , 26 ]. Computer modeling of electrospun nanofiber membranes is a difficult task, because of the randomness of the meso structure of the fiber web and its sophisticated mechanical response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In light of the challenges faced in the testing of individual nanofiber, it would be desirable to develop a quantitative relationship between the tensile properties of an individual nanofiber and a nanofiber membrane. Therefore, the tensile properties of random nanofiber membranes, which are easily obtained from macroscopic tensile tests of the membrane, can be used as an indicator of the mechanical properties of individual nanofiber [ 25 , 26 ]. Computer modeling of electrospun nanofiber membranes is a difficult task, because of the randomness of the meso structure of the fiber web and its sophisticated mechanical response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such effect is widely known in literature for all polymer solutions (16). Lower solution viscosity, in turn, leads to the formation of thinner fibers, as stated elsewhere in literature (17,18). For the thinning of the fibers the increased conductivity of the solution may also be responsible.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…), physical methods (e.g. ultrasonication [19], mechanical treatment [20] etc.) or their combination [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%