2017
DOI: 10.1590/1517-869220172306163603
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Efeito Do Exercício Sobre Os Níveis De HDL-C: Uma Revisão Sistemática De Metanálises

Abstract: A elevação de 1% no HDL-C associa-se à redução de 3% nas taxas de mortalidade cardiovascular. Contudo, praticar exercícios a ponto de gerar alterações benéficas do HDL-C ainda é controverso. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar se existe benefício do exercício físico sobre os níveis de HDL-C. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática de metanálises, de artigos indexados ao PubMed/MEDLINE, SciELO e LILACS. Utilizaram-se os termos, Lipoproteins, Cholesterol, HDL, Exercise and Resistance Training. Critérios de… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The conflicting results between physical exercise and repercussions on HDL-c levels were also highlighted in another systematic review. 46 Stoner et al, 47 carried out a meta-analysis to assess the effects of physical exercise on cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescents with overweight or obesity and demonstrated no changes in HDL-c levels, in accordance with the present study. Longer periods of intervention with physical activity may be necessary, and aerobic exercise is more beneficial in comparison to regular strength training to improve blood lipids.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The conflicting results between physical exercise and repercussions on HDL-c levels were also highlighted in another systematic review. 46 Stoner et al, 47 carried out a meta-analysis to assess the effects of physical exercise on cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescents with overweight or obesity and demonstrated no changes in HDL-c levels, in accordance with the present study. Longer periods of intervention with physical activity may be necessary, and aerobic exercise is more beneficial in comparison to regular strength training to improve blood lipids.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The supporting material of the RoB 1.0 tool (no internal assumptions were made) was used as support for the decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) levels and increase in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) levels by changes in apolipoproteins AI, synthesis of apolipoprotein B, and activation of hepatic lipase. Changes in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism are risk factors for atherosclerotic disease and risk predictors of coronary artery disease and cerebrovascular disease, 6 and therefore, AAS-induced changes in lipid metabolism can increase the risk of acute myocardial infarction and sudden death. 7 Despite these cardiovascular 8 and metabolic 1 problems associated with the use of ASS, some authors have questioned this association due to the reduced number of randomized clinical trials on this subject, 9 mainly for ethical reasons involved in studies with young athletes or practitioners of physical exercises.…”
Section: Risk Of Biasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nossos resultados são semelhantes a literatura, pois o grupo GSO aumentou o HDL-c ao final de 12 semanas de experimento (Tabela 3). Segundo Fraga et al 34 os exercícios físicos melhoram o funcionamento dos processos enzimáticos das enzimas lecitina-colesterol-acil-transferase, da lipase lipoprotéica e redução da lipase hepática, que estão envolvidas no metabolismo lipídico. Isto resultaria em aumentos nos níveis de HDL-c. É importante salientar que o HDL-c exerce um efeito protetivo sobre o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares ateroscleróticas.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified