Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Em Usuários De Unidades De Saúde Da Família - Prevalência, Perfil Demográfico, Utilização De Serviços De Saúde E Necessidades Clínicas

SATO, TATIANA; FERMIANO, NATHALYA; BATISTÃO, MARIANA; MOCCELLIN, ANA SILVIA; DRIUSSO, PATRICIA; MASCARENHAS, SÍLVIA

doi:10.4034/rbcs.2017.21.01.05

Cited by 9 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 8 publications

(11 reference statements)

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“…Despite the increased level of leisure-time PA in the capitals 32 , this indicator is associated with populations with high schooling and income 33 , which explains its low prevalence among women with BF. However, this population presented higher practice of PA at home, revealing the social and gender inequality resulting from the double burden in domestic activities among women with low schooling and income 33,34 . The study confirms the huge inequality in PA indicators 35,36 , as women with BF are more active in household chores and simultaneously more sedentary, while others are more active in their leisure time.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Distribution of indicators for chronic non-communicable diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program — Vigitel 2016–2019

Carvalho

Sá

Bernal

et al. 2021

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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Objective: To compare the prevalence of and trend in risk and protective factors for chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of Bolsa Família from 2016 to 2019. Methods: This is a cross-sectional time-series study. We estimated the prevalence and prevalence ratios, both crude and adjusted for age and schooling, of NCD indicators with their respective confidence intervals, using the Poisson regression model. A time-trend analysis was also performed employing a simple linear regression model, regarding the indicators as the outcome variable and the year of the survey as the explanatory variable. Results: Women beneficiaries were more exposed to risk factors for NCDs compared to non-beneficiaries. Prevalence ratios adjusted for smokers were 1.15 (1.07 – 1.24), for overweight were 1.08 (1.03 – 1.14), and for obesity were 1.09 (1.04 – 1.14), while the recommended fruit and vegetable consumption was 0.93 (0.87 – 0.99); they also showed lower practice of leisure-time physical activities (0.88; 0.82 – 0.93), spent more time watching TV (1.08; 1.02 – 1.13), had worse self-rated health status (1.12; 1.04 – 1.21), and lower rates of mammography (0.80; 0.71 – 0.90) and pap smear (0.93; 0.88 – 0.98). Among the beneficiaries, the trend analysis showed an increased prevalence of overweight, from 55.9 to 62.6%, and screen time except for TV, from 13.5 to 27.8%. Conclusion: NCD risk factors were higher among women beneficiaries of Bolsa Família, indicating the importance of maintaining affirmative policies for this vulnerable population.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Distribution of indicators for chronic non-communicable diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program — Vigitel 2016–2019

Carvalho

Sá

Bernal

et al. 2021

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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“…Os fatores de risco para ocorrência das DCNT podem ser classificados em não modificáveis (sexo, idade, herança genética) e comportamentais (tabagismo, alimentação não saudável, sedentarismo, consumo de álcool e obesidade), sendo potencializados pelos aspectos socioeconômicos, culturais e ambientais (SATO et al, 2017). Com base nas evidências apontadas pela literatura científica sobre a necessidade de prevenção e conscientização da população por hábitos de vida mais saudáveis, pode-se considerar que se a população de forma geral tivesse conhecimento sobre as DCNT e seus principais fatores de risco modificáveis, a incidência destas poderia ser muito menor.…”

Section: Resultados E Discussõesunclassified

Formação De Professores Sobre Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis

Soares¹,

Teixeira²,

Copetti³

2019

Br. J. Ed., Tech. Soc.

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The objective of this study was to identify the knowledge about chronic noncommunicable diseases (DCNT) and Physical Activity level of physical education teachers from the three largest state schools in Alegrete, RS, as well as to suggest a proposal for an active methodology to work with the theme in the classroom. In the study, a questionnaire was used to evaluate knowledge about the association between risk factors and CNCD. The mean age of the investigated individuals was 45 years, being four men and five women and the majority was considered physically active. When asked about Arterial Hypertension, Acute Myocardial Infarction and Obesity, most answered affirmatively about the four risk factors being associated; as for Diabetes Mellitus, the majority claimed to be caused by sedentary lifestyle and poor diet, with doubts about alcohol and denying that smoking could be a risk factor; the greatest divergence according to the literature was related to chronic diseases: Lung Cancer, Depression and Cirrhosis, and the risk factors Smoking and Abusive Alcohol Consumption. Considering the scientific literature, it is possible to infer that there is a need for continuous training regarding issues related to smoking and alcohol abuse and its association with DCNT. In this way, instigating the teacher to seek a more in-depth knowledge and scientific basis, will help him to be able to guide and assist in the prevention and promotion of adolescent / student health.

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“…O perfil sociodemográfico dos usuários com diagnóstico de DCNT vem ao encontro de pesquisas que obtiveram resultados semelhantes (10)(11) . No que tange ao perfil clínico, a literatura apresenta correlação com os resultados encontrados, os quais apontam que, dentre as DCNT mais recorrentes, encontram-se as doenças cardiovasculares, respiratórias crônicas, doenças renais crônicas, neoplasias e diabetes (1) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Qualidade De Vida De Usuários Com Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Assistidos Na Atenção Primária À Saúde

Pasquetti¹,

Kolankiewicz

Flôres

et al. 2021

Cogit. Enferm.

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Objetivo: avaliar a Qualidade de Vida e relação com características demográficas e clínicas de usuários com Doenças Crônicas não Transmissíveis, assistidos na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Método: estudo transversal com indivíduos diagnosticados com doença crônica não transmissível, desenvolvido com questionário sociodemográfico/clínico e WHOQOL-Bref, na Atenção Primária à Saúde de um município do noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul – Brasil, entre julho de 2018 e junho 2019. Resultados: qualidade de vida com menor média no domínio Físico (59,71) e maior no domínio Psicológico (73,30). Resultados com diferença estatística para faixa etária nos domínios Físico (p<0,048), Psicológico (p=0,041) e Meio Ambiente (p=0,003), e com as variáveis cor e profissão no domínio Meio Ambiente (p=0,002).Conclusão: o estudo contribui para direcionar e fortalecer ações de educação em saúde desenvolvidas pelas equipes de atenção primária, com vistas à qualidade de vida.

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Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Em Usuários De Unidades De Saúde Da Família - Prevalência, Perfil Demográfico, Utilização De Serviços De Saúde E Necessidades Clínicas

Cited by 9 publications

References 8 publications

Distribution of indicators for chronic non-communicable diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program — Vigitel 2016–2019

Distribution of indicators for chronic non-communicable diseases in adult women beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the Bolsa Família Program — Vigitel 2016–2019

Formação De Professores Sobre Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis

Qualidade De Vida De Usuários Com Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis Assistidos Na Atenção Primária À Saúde

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