“…Digital literacy (Abdulai, Tiffere, Adam et al, 2021;Abraham, Ali, Andangsari et al, 2020;Aydin, 2021;Baek, Soares, da Rosa et al, 2021;Beck, Goin, Ho, Parks, & Rowe, 2021;Becton, 2018;Çetin, 2021;Chen, Lin, & Chen, 2021) is the knowledge, understanding and ability to use electronic devices. In working with information technology and information networks, it consists of 1) Accessing (Abdulai, Tiffere, Adam et al, 2021) digital technology tools effectively 2) Analyzing (Abdulai, Tiffere, Adam et al, 2021;Baek, Soares, da Rosa et al, 2021;Deja, Rak, & Bell, 2021;Moreno-Morilla, Guzmán-Simón, & García-Jiménez, 2021) the ability to analyze data, digital information media, 3) Creating (Cheng, 2021;Christiansen, 2021)content production creative Summarize and present digital information media. 4) Evaluate (Abdulai, Tiffere, Adam et al, 2021;Hughes, Salamonson, & Metcalfe, 2020;Ng, 2014;Polizzi, 2020) the assessment of digital information.…”