Differences in Stress, Self-Esteem Between Smoking and Non-Smoking Acehnese Adolescents

Amalia, Dina; Khan, Shams U Rehman; Sim, Chee Chew

doi:10.22373/psikoislamedia.v1i1.1485

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 15 publications

(11 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…2 Adolescent smokers have a higher self-esteem than adolescent non-smokers. 6 Adolescent self-control has a negative and significant relationship with adolescent smoking behavior. 7,8 The adolescent's behavior will continue to increase in accordance with its development stage which is characterized by increasing frequency and intensity of smoking and often results in nicotine dependence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adolescent smoking behaviour determinants in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Wibowo

Sofiana

Ayu

et al. 2019

Int J Community Med Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: The increasing number of smokers has an impact on increasing the number of deaths due to smoking-related illnesses. Teenagers are the easiest targets for cigarette marketing, including in the city of Yogyakarta, whose numbers continue to increase. The proper investigation needs to be carried out to determine the determinants that play a role in developing effective interventions to reduce the number of teenage smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of smoking in adolescents in The City of Yogyakarta.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with senior high school/vocational students’ samples. The sampling technique uses multistage random cluster sampling with Chi-Square analysis.Results: Researchers collected 481 respondents. Variables significantly associated with smoking behavior of senior high school/vocational high school students in Yogyakarta City are knowledge, attitude, self-confidence, family’s role, and peer’s role, while the unrelated variables are teacher’s role and information sources. The RP value of these variables is more than 1, which shows the seven variables are risk factors for adolescent smoking behavior.Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, self-confidence, the role of family, the role of peers and the smoking behavior of adolescents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The role of the teacher and the source of information has no significant relationship with the smoking behavior of adolescents in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The intervention program for reducing and preventing smoking must pay attention to these variables as a determining factor.

show abstract