Compost, bokashi y microorganismos eficientes: sus beneficios en cultivos sucesivos de brócolis

Peralta-Antonio, Nain; Freitas, Gilberto Bernardo de; Watthier, Maristela; Santos, Ricardo Henrique Silva

doi:10.4067/s0718-34292019000200059

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Our results are in line with studies where Bokashi was reported to increase productivity on several vegetables [2,5,7,24,25]. Bokashi is a soil amendment that is a product of raw organic material fermentation which is transformed by specific naturally occurring microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, actinomycetes, and photosynthetic bacteria, often called "efficient microorganisms" (EM) [4,26].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Bokashi, Boiled Manure and Penergetic Applications Increased Agronomic Production Variables and May Enhance Powdery Mildew Severity of Organic Tomato Plants

et al. 2021

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Research on organic fertilizers are of crucial importance for sustainable production systems with high efficiency of natural resource use. The objective of this study was to evaluate organic sources of fertilization (boiled manure (BM), effective microorganism (EM) Bokashi, and Penergetic) for their effects on agronomic variables (fruit size and yield, total soluble solids) and on foliar powdery mildew severity of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). The crops were grown during two cropping cycles in protected cultivation. The treatments were: Control (water only); 50 g per plant of EM Bokashi compost in two applications; Penergetic at 1.5 g L−1 applied to the substrate before planting or sprayed on the plants 14 days after transplanting; and BM at 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10% concentrations (vol/vol) in water, via fertigation. Fruit production and quality were assessed. The effects of treatments on powdery mildew (Leveillula taurica Lév. G. Arnaud) were analyzed by using a diagrammatic scale. Bokashi, 10% BM, and Penergetic increased fruit production of the first three fruit trusses. Bokashi treatment increased tomato fruit diameter. The effects on fruit length and total soluble solids varied with each crop cycle. Powdery mildew severity increased with 10% BM, compared to the control. Both 10% BM and Penergetic presented similar fruit production to Bokashi and are good candidates as substitutes for Bokashi as organic fertilizers/amendments while maintaining tomato yield.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Bokashi, Boiled Manure and Penergetic Applications Increased Agronomic Production Variables and May Enhance Powdery Mildew Severity of Organic Tomato Plants

et al. 2021

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“…Thus, the combination of fertigation with BO achieved superior results compared with fertilization with the commercial control. Positive results with the use of bokashi have also been reported in different cultures (Álvarez-Solís, Mendoza-NIñeZ, León-Martínez, Castellanos-Albores, & Gutiérrez-Miceli, 2016;Peralta-Antonio, Freitas, Watthier, & Santos, 2019;Raya-Hernández et al, 2020).…”

Section: Phytometric Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 78%

Bokashi, simple superphosphate, and fertigation for the growth and nutrition of hybrid Cattleya (Orchidaceae)

Hoshino¹,

Alves²,

Bertoncelli³

et al. 2021

Semina: Ciênc. Agrár.

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Potted flower production is an important floricultural activity. However, there have been few studies on the fertilization management of orchids. Fertigation with urea and potassium chloride is feasible, but little information is available regarding the interaction of these fertilizers with other sources of nutrients. Thus, the present study evaluated the effects of application of bokashi and a simple superphosphate and their interactions with fertigation on the growth and nutrition of hybrid Cattleya. Seedlings of Laeliocattleya Drumbeat × Laeliocattleya Gold Digger hybrid were submitted to two ferti-irrigation levels (absent and present) using urea and potassium chloride as nitrogen and potassium sources, respectively. As complementary fertilization, bokashi and superphosphate were applied singly and in combination. A commercial fertilizer (Peters®) was used as an additional control. Fertigation increased plant height; leaf area; number, length, and diameter of pseudobulbs; dry mass of leaves, pseudobulbs, and roots; and content of chlorophyll, carotenoid, and nitrogen. The application of bokashi resulted in dry mass gain in all plant organs. The combination of fertigation and bokashi was superior to the commercial fertilizer in terms of increased leaf area, chlorophyll A content, carotenoid content, and dry mass.

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“…The net benefits were positive in all treatments and were correlated with the doses of organic fertilizer used, determining as the best treatment, the incorporation of 30 t.ha -1 . In addition, it should be noted that the effect of the incorporation of organic amendments in agricultural soils, under different forms and degrees of decomposition, constitutes an ecotechnology that subsequently benefits soil fertility and crop nutrition, since soil improvement remains for a prolonged time benefiting the system as a whole (Peralta-Antonio et al, 2019).…”

Section: Economic Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of organic amendment in corn production in Villaflores, Chiapas, Mexico

et al. 2023

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The use of organic fertilizers contributes to the improvement of the fertility of agricultural soils. The objective was to evaluate three doses of organic fertilizer incorporated into the soil (10, 20 and 30 t.ha-1) and a control, in corn production. The management of the crop was conventional, after the preparation of the soil with agricultural machinery, the doses of compost were incorporated. Planting was manual with a density of 66,500 plants.ha-1. A completely randomized design and three replicates per treatment were used. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance, tests of means, correlation analysis, and economic evaluation. The results indicated that the incorporation of organic fertilizer to the soil benefited the height of the plant and ear, leaf area, stem diameter, number and yield of ears.ha-1. A direct and positive relationship was found between the dose of amendment incorporated into the soil and the production of ears in the milky-dough state. The application of 30 t.ha-1 of organic fertilizer showed the best results for the indicated agronomic variables and presented the best economic benefits.

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Compost, bokashi y microorganismos eficientes: sus beneficios en cultivos sucesivos de brócolis

Cited by 9 publications

References 13 publications

Bokashi, Boiled Manure and Penergetic Applications Increased Agronomic Production Variables and May Enhance Powdery Mildew Severity of Organic Tomato Plants

Bokashi, Boiled Manure and Penergetic Applications Increased Agronomic Production Variables and May Enhance Powdery Mildew Severity of Organic Tomato Plants

Bokashi, simple superphosphate, and fertigation for the growth and nutrition of hybrid Cattleya (Orchidaceae)

Evaluation of organic amendment in corn production in Villaflores, Chiapas, Mexico

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