“…In this approach, the trap frequency response, the electrostatic impact of trapped charges, the Trap Assisted Tunneling (TAT) and the direct tunneling effects on DC, AC and transient characteristics, have been considered ( Fig. 1-c, [5][6][7]). This fully-comprehensive physically-based solution permits, without the use of fitting parameters, to take into account inelastic charge trapping effects, which are commonly neglected in direct extraction methods relying on cross sectionbased models [8].…”