1981
DOI: 10.1016/0142-9612(81)90043-0
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Comparative histocompatibility testing of seven calcium phosphate ceramics

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Cited by 129 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…By contrast, there have been reports indicating that HA is both bioinert 36,37 and subject to biodegradation. 38,39 In our study the HA powder probably bonded to bone directly, but the HA powder directly apposed to newly formed bone was partially degraded. AW-GC powder on the cement surface reacted and directly bonded to bone through a Ca-P rich layer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…By contrast, there have been reports indicating that HA is both bioinert 36,37 and subject to biodegradation. 38,39 In our study the HA powder probably bonded to bone directly, but the HA powder directly apposed to newly formed bone was partially degraded. AW-GC powder on the cement surface reacted and directly bonded to bone through a Ca-P rich layer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The compressive strength was measured by an Instron 5567 Computerised Universal Testing Machine (Instron Corporation) under displacement controlled condition, with a displacement rate of 0.02-0.1 mm/min (based on the condition of the measured samples). Five samples were used for each compress testing and the dimension of samples used for compress testing was 10 3 10 3 20 mm 3 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanical fixation of the implants was not increased to a significant level after 6 weeks' observation for the two doses investigated. Several different ceramic coatings have been developed to enhance bone ongrowth to implants: tricalcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite, and fluorapatite (Winter et al 1981, Klein et al 1991. These coatings have different physical and chemical properties which modify their biocompatibility in relation to bone (Klein et al 1983(Klein et al , 1991.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TCP ceramic coatings are readily resorbed in a physiological environment but have osteoconductive properties (Winter et al 1981, Klein et al 1991. HA is resorbed much more slowly than TCP, and thus provides much stronger implant fixation than TCP due to formation of a more stable implant-ceramic and ceramic-bone interface (Klein et al 1983, Tisdel et al 1994.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%