Association between Sitting Time and Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Disease and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean: The Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013 and 2014

An, So Yang; Kang, Han Eol; Kim, Seon Mee; Sok, Sang Ah; Yang, Hyeon Jin; Lee, Gyoeng Na

doi:10.21215/kjfp.2017.7.4.588

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Previous cross-sectional studies of elderly English and Latin American adults found that elderly people with long SB hours seemed to have a poor SRH [ 11 , 19 ]. Moreover, this is consistent with the results of a previous study in which the CVD risk increased in individuals with more than seven hours of SB [ 15 ]. In this study, the risk for CVD was higher among men than women, and higher among the elderly aged 75 years and above than the younger older adults.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

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The Impact of Sedentary Behavior and Self-Rated Health on Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer among South Korean Elderly Persons Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2014–2018 Data

Park

Nam

2021

IJERPH

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Cardiovascular disease and cancer have increased the risk of mortality and morbidity in elderly persons worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of sedentary behavior and self-rated health with cardiovascular disease or cancer in elderly people. The data of 6785 elderly persons aged above 65 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014–2018 were examined. Binary logistic regression analyses assessed the association of sedentary behavior, self-rated health, and other risk factors with cardiovascular disease or cancer. Prolonged sedentary behavior in elderly people was associated with a high risk for cardiovascular disease (odds ratio (OR): 1.28, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08–1.52). There was a high risk for cardiovascular disease (OR: 2.36, 95% CI: 1.85–3.01) or cancer (OR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.17–1.88) in elderly people who had poor self-rated health. This study identified the association between prolonged sedentary behavior and cardiovascular disease, and between poor self-rated health and cancer. Since prolonged sedentary behavior is related to cardiovascular disease, efforts are needed to reduce sedentary behavior hours and maintain good self-rated health.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…The participants’ responses were in hours. The responses were categorized into 0–6 h/day and ≥7 h/day [ 15 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Sedentary Behavior and Self-Rated Health on Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer among South Korean Elderly Persons Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2014–2018 Data

Park

Nam

2021

IJERPH

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“…15 SB was evaluated by asking the question, “Except for sleeping time, how many hours a day do you usually spend sitting or reclining?” In this study, SB was dichotomized into < 10 hours and ≥ 10 hours modifying the criteria of a previous study in Korea. 16 …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior With the Risk of Colorectal Cancer

Park

2022

J Korean Med Sci

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Background Although recent evidence supports that prolonged sedentary behavior and reduced physical activity are associated with colorectal cancer risk, there are few studies analyzing the colorectal cancer risk according to different types of physical activity and combined effects of sedentary behavior and physical activity on colorectal cancer. This study aimed to investigate the association of sedentary behavior and physical activity with colorectal cancer. Methods A cross-sectional study included a total of 33,403 participants from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2014 to 2019. Sedentary behavior was dichotomized into < 10 hr/day and ≥ 10 hr/day, and three types of physical activity were investigated, including leisure-time, occupational, and transportation physical activity. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the risk of colorectal cancer in relation to sedentary behavior and physical activity. Results Sedentary behavior was associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (odds ratio [OR] 1.64; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.22–2.21), while the different domains of physical activity were not significantly associated with colorectal cancer risk. In a combined analysis, those with sedentary behavior and without physical activity showed an increased risk of colorectal cancer compared to that of the reference category without sedentary behavior and with physical activity (OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.02–2.16). Conclusion This study found that sedentary behavior was significantly associated with the increased risk of colorectal cancer. Moreover, sedentary behavior without physical activity increased the risk of colorectal cancer. Reducing sedentary behavior and recommending any type of physical activity may reduce the risk of colorectal cancer.

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“…At least 30 seconds of rest interval was allowed between each trial. Handgrip strength was defined as the maximally measured grip strength of the dominant hand.6) The overall daily sedentary time was estimated using the health interview survey, particularly the following question: “on average, how many hours per day do you sit down?” Responses were divided into three categories according to sedentary time: Q1, ≤5 h/d; Q2, 6–9 h/d; and Q3, ≥10 h/d considering the criteria of a previous study and population distribution in each age group [ 7 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Sedentary Time and Handgrip Strength in Healthy Korean Women: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014–2016

2020

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Background: This study aimed to examine the association between sitting time and handgrip strength in healthy Korean women. Methods: A total of 5,437 participants were included from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014-2016. The overall daily sitting time was estimated using health interview surveys, and handgrip strength was assessed using a digital hand dynamometer. The relationship between sitting time and handgrip strength was calculated with a weighted analysis of covariance after adjusting for confounding variables. Results: Participants in each age group (19-39, 40-64, ≥65 years) were divided into three categories according to sitting time: ≤5, 6-9, and ≥10 h/d. The handgrip strength tended to decrease as sitting time increased after adjusting for age, body mass index, alcohol intake, cigarette smoking, resistance exercise, aerobic physical activity, household income, education level, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and depression in all age groups (all P<0.001). Conclusion: We observed the inverse relationship between sitting time and handgrip strength in healthy Korean women.

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Association between Sitting Time and Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Disease and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean: The Sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013 and 2014

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

The Impact of Sedentary Behavior and Self-Rated Health on Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer among South Korean Elderly Persons Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2014–2018 Data

The Impact of Sedentary Behavior and Self-Rated Health on Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer among South Korean Elderly Persons Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2014–2018 Data

Association of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior With the Risk of Colorectal Cancer

Relationship between Sedentary Time and Handgrip Strength in Healthy Korean Women: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014–2016

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