Assessment of the technique of the anesthetic block of the Brachial Plexus by Supraclavicular approach in <i>Sapajus libidinosus</i> (SPIX, 1823)

Salles, Ana Yasha Ferreira de La; Andrade, Jéssica Kária de; Cordeiro, Jefferson F.; Carreiro, Artur da Nóbrega; Falcão, Brunna Muniz Rodrigues; Freitas, Kelvis de Brito; Menezes, Danilo José Ayres de

doi:10.1111/jmp.12492

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Guidelines for Capuchin Monkeys of the European Association for Zoos and Aquariums (EAZA). 20 Nonetheless, mean cardiac frequency (101.08 beats per minute) was significantly lower than in previous studies with captive Sapajus libidinosus 18,19 and lower than the reference value of this parameter for this species 20 (165-230 beats per minute). We hypothesise this may be related to the drug and dosage used in the present study (xylazine 20 mg/kg, ketamine 5 mg/ kg) as certain anaesthetics can influence physiological parameters.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 51%

Haematology, physiological parameters, morphometry and parasitological status of rescued bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus)

Hernández‐Cruz

Ferreira

Rooney

et al. 2022

J of Medical Primatology

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Background There are few studies on the physiology and haematology of rescued bearded capuchin monkeys. These are necessary to better understand the health and welfare status of the animals, including when performing reintroductions, and to avoid zoonoses. Methods We aimed to obtain physiological and haematological values, morphometry and parasitological status of 26 bearded capuchins in two rescue centres in Northeast Brazil. Results We found sex‐ and age‐related differences in respiratory rate, body weight and body mass index, but not haematology. The haematological values obtained were significantly different from published data but within the reference intervals for the species. Animals infected with Ancylostoma spp. had significantly lower values in the parameters: haemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration than non‐infected individuals. Conclusion Physiological and haematological values of rescued capuchins were similar to those found in previous studies. Ancylostomiasis appears to cause alterations to haematological values of this species.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 51%

Haematology, physiological parameters, morphometry and parasitological status of rescued bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus)

Hernández‐Cruz

Ferreira

Rooney

et al. 2022

J of Medical Primatology

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“…One adult male and female were destined for both tomography and Rx, whereas three other females only were examined by Rx. For the examinations, the animals were captured with a catching net, sedated with combination of tiletamine hydrochloride and zolazepam hydrochloride (Telazol® 10%, Zoetis) at a dose of 6 mg/kg, administered intramuscularly (La Salles et al, 2019, 2021) and sent to the IRV and UnP. Upon arrival, access to the caudal saphenous vein (v. saphena parva) was obtained (La Salles et al, 2017) for anesthetic induction, which was performed with propofol (Provive 1%, União Química) in a target‐controlled infusion, with a VP50 infusion pump (MedRena®), at a dose of 2–5 mg/kg, followed by anesthetic maintenance at an initial dose of 0.25–0.5 mg/kg/min, being reduced during the experiment.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anatomy applied to image diagnosis of the hind limb in the black‐striped capuchin (Sapajus libidinosus Spix, 1823)

Salles

Andrade²,

Souza

et al. 2022

American J Primatol

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The knowledge of anatomy and imaging exams emerges as an important tool in the study of evolutionary processes of a species, in the elaboration of diagnosis, and the successful choice of the appropriate clinical and surgical procedures. Therefore, this study aims to describe the osteology of the hind limb of Sapajus libidinosus by means of gross, radiographic, and tomographic images. Four cadavers were used in the macroscopic analysis and five animals for the imaging exams, of which four were eventually euthanized and added to the macroscopic study. For imaging exams, they were kept anesthetized. All bones of the hind limb were documented, their structures were described, and compared with data in the literature from human and nonhuman primates. We have performed Student's t test for independent samples. There was no statistical difference between the sexes regarding the length of the hind limb bones. The coxal bone was largely well described using imaging methods. A small penile bone was present at the tip of the penis and it could be identified by all analysis methods. The femur, as well as the tibia and fibula, were not well portrayed in their proximal and distal epiphyses by radiography (Rx). However, they were well identified on tomography. No third trochanter was observed in the femur and the patella had a triangular shape. All the structures described by gross anatomy of the tarsus and metatarsus could be identified by Rx and tomography. More subtle structures, such as the popliteal notch on the tibia, and the gluteal tuberosity pectineal line and facies aspera on the coxal bone, were not identified by medical imaging. S. libidinosus presented anatomical characteristics that were similar to those of larger New World and Old World monkeys, including man. This suggests it's value as an experimental model for studies in recent primates.

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“…One adult male and one female for tomography and radiography exams, and the other females were only for radiography exams. For the examinations, the animals were referred to the IRV and UnP, sedated with a combination of tiletamine hydrochloride and zolazepam hydrochloride (Telazol® 10%; Zoetis) at a dose of 6 mg/kg, administered intramuscularly (La Salles et al, 2019, 2021). Upon arrival, access to the caudal saphenous vein was obtained (La Salles et al, 2017) for the anesthetic induction, which was performed with propofol (Provive 1%; União Química) in a target‐controlled infusion (TCI), with a VP50 infusion pump (MedRena®), at a dose of 2–5 mg/kg, followed by anesthetic maintenance at an initial dose of 0.25–0.5 mg/kg/min, reduced during the experiment.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Osteology applied to image diagnosis of the forelimb of the black‐striped capuchin (Sapajus libidinosus Spix, 1823)

Salles

Andrade²,

Souza

et al. 2022

American J Primatol

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Macroscopic bone analysis and evaluation through imaging methods are essential in the recognition of natural and altered structures. Therefore, this study aimed at describing the osteology the thoracic limb of Sapajus libidinosus in bone pieces, identifying them in radiographic and tomographic images. For this, four cadavers were used in the macroscopic analysis and five animals for the imaging exams, of which four were euthanized and added to the macroscopic stage. For imaging exams, the animals were kept anesthetized. All bones were documented, structures described, and compared with literature data from human and nonhuman primates. There was no statistical difference between males and females regarding the length of the forelimb bones. Most of the bone structures of the scapula were well identified in the imaging methods, being more restricted in the ventrodorsal projection. The clavicle presented very limited visualization. The humerus, as well as the radius and ulna, were not well portrayed in their proximal and distal epiphyses by radiography. However, they were well identified on tomography. All structures described in the macroscopic image of the carpal and metacarpal bones could be identified through radiography and tomography, and the radiographic examination of this region is an excellent method for identifying fractures. The glenoid notch of the scapula was not visualized by any imaging method. S. libidinosus presented anatomical characteristics more similar to those of neotropical primates and man, being a great indicator of an experimental model for studies in these species.

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Assessment of the technique of the anesthetic block of the Brachial Plexus by Supraclavicular approach in Sapajus libidinosus (SPIX, 1823)

Cited by 4 publications

References 25 publications

Haematology, physiological parameters, morphometry and parasitological status of rescued bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus)

Haematology, physiological parameters, morphometry and parasitological status of rescued bearded capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus)

Anatomy applied to image diagnosis of the hind limb in the black‐striped capuchin (Sapajus libidinosus Spix, 1823)

Osteology applied to image diagnosis of the forelimb of the black‐striped capuchin (Sapajus libidinosus Spix, 1823)

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