Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Berdasarkan Umur, Pengetahuan,  Dan Status Gizi

Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy; Setyawati, Irni; UTAMI, KUSNIYATI; HARDANIYATI, HARDANIYATI

doi:10.37676/jm.v10i2.3262

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Meanwhile, 4.65% of the young mothers had a smaller MUAC. This finding aligns with previous research conducted by Ariendha et al (2020). The research revealed a higher prevalence of young pregnant women with an MUAC of ≥23.5 cm (79.7%) compared to those with a smaller MUAC (66.67%).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference as a Screening Tool to Predict Infant Birth Weight

Muhammad Rais Fathurrachman,

Sri Umijati,

Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati

et al. 2023

FMI

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Highlights:1. This study investigated previous research that stated there is no significant correlation between a maternal’s mid-upper arm circumference and an infant's birth weight.2. This study’s findings show that mid-upper arm circumference can be used as a screening tool to predict infant birth weight. AbstractMid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) was commonly used in assessing chronic energy deficiency in women of childbearing age. In pregnancy, the mother's MUAC was mainly used for early detection of the possibility of low birth weight babies. However, some studies showed that maternal MUAC did not have a significant correlation with birth weight. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status of pregnant women and birth weight. This study was conducted using an analytical observation method with a cross-sectional approach with 86 samples of mothers who gave birth at Jagir Public Health Centre, Surabaya, Indonesia, from July 2019 to December 2019 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained through secondary data from the medical records of Jagir Public Health Centre. They were analysed by Spearman test with a 95% confidence interval and 5% margin of error. Mostly (86.05%) mothers had good nutritional status (MUAC  23.5 cm). Only a few (3.49%) babies were born with low birth weight (< 2,500g) and as many as 1.16% of babies were born with large birth weight (> 4,000g). Based on the research conducted, mothers with low MUAC did not give birth to babies with low birth weights and instead gave birth to babies with normal birth weights. The results of the analysis related to the relationship of MUAC of pregnant women at Jagir Health Centre in the period July 2019-December 2019 had a significant relation to the birth weight of the baby they gave birth to. MUAC described the condition of muscle tissue and fat under the skin of the mother's arm, which was the storage of the energy for the mother. However, other factors affected the birth weight of the baby, such as the nutrient intake of the mother.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference as a Screening Tool to Predict Infant Birth Weight

Muhammad Rais Fathurrachman,

Sri Umijati,

Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati

et al. 2023

FMI

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“…Anemia selama kehamilan juga dipengaruhi oleh usia ibu, usia kehamilan, dan tingkat pendidikan ibu. Selama kehamilan, anemia dapat berdampak buruk bagi ibu, yang menyebabkan infeksi dan perdarahan pasca melahirkan 12 .…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Gambaran Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Pada Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Di Rsud DR.H.L.M. Baharudddin, M.KES

Citra,

Muchtar,

Salsabila

2024

JGKI

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Abstrak Menurut WHO, bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) —yang didefinisikan sebagai bayi yang lahir dengan berat kurang dari 2.500 gram—memiliki tingkat kematian 20 kali lebih besar daripada bayi yang lahir dengan berat lebih dari 2.500 gram. Angka kematian bayi (AKB) di seluruh dunia masih relatif tinggi, yaitu 54 per 1000 kelahiran hidup, menurut WHO. BBLR (38,94%), hipoksia neonatorum (27,97%), infeksi seperti sepsis pada bayi baru lahir (5,68%), pneumonia (5,68%), dan kelainan bawaan (4,04%) adalah penyebab utama kematian. Ditemukan 30 kasus bayi baru lahir dengan BBLR, berdasarkan informasi yang dikumpulkan dari surveilans awal kejadian BBLR di RSUD Kabupaten Muna. Informasi tersebut dikumpulkan antara bulan Januari dan Desember 2022. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan kondisi gizi ibu hamil di RSUD Kabupaten Muna pada tahun 2023 yang memiliki kejadian BBLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan metodologi penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Semua ibu yang memiliki bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dari bulan Februari hingga Desember 2022, sebanyak 30 orang, merupakan sampel penelitian. Kelompok ini dipilih dengan menggunakan metodologi total sampling. Dari 30 responden, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 19 orang (63,3%) pernah mengalami anemia selama kehamilan, sedangkan hanya 11 orang (36,7%) yang tidak memiliki riwayat anemia. Kemudian, ada 17 orang (57,7%) dengan riwayat kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil, dan ada 13 orang (43,3%) ibu yang tidak memiliki riwayat tersebut. Kata kunci: Anemia; Kekurangan Energi Kronis; BBLR Abstract According to the WHO, infants with low birth weights (LBW)—defined as those who are born weighing less than 2,500 grams—have a death rate that is 20 times greater than that of infants who are born weighing more than 2,500 grams. The infant mortality rate (IMR) worldwide is still relatively high, at 54 per 1000 live births, according to the WHO. LBW (38.94%), hypoxia neonatorum (27.97%), infections such as newborn sepsis (5.68%), pneumonia (5.68%), and congenital abnormalities (4.04%) were the main causes of mortality. 30 instances of LBW newborns were discovered, according to information gathered from early surveillance of LBW incidents at the Muna District Hospital. The information was gathered between January and December of 2022. The purpose of this research is to describe the nutritional condition of expectant mothers at the Muna District Hospital in 2023 who have an LBW incidence. This study uses a cross-sectional design and a quantitative descriptive research methodology. All moms who had infants with low birth weight (LBW) from February to December 2022, up to 30 persons, comprised the study's sample. This group was selected using the total sampling methodology. Out of 30 respondents, the findings revealed that 19 (63.3%) had experienced anemia during pregnancy, whereas only 11 (36.7%) had no such history. Then, there were 17 persons (57.7%) with a history of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women, and there were 13 people (43.3%) with moms who had no such history. Keywords: Anemia; Chronic Energy Deficiency; Low Birth Weight

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Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Berdasarkan Umur, Pengetahuan, Dan Status Gizi

Cited by 2 publications

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Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference as a Screening Tool to Predict Infant Birth Weight

Maternal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference as a Screening Tool to Predict Infant Birth Weight

Gambaran Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Pada Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Di Rsud DR.H.L.M. Baharudddin, M.KES

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