Analisis Kandungan Protein, Zat Besi dan Daya Terima Pempek Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dan Bayam (Amaranthus spp)

Abstract

Tilapia and spinach are foods high in protein and iron nutrients. Pempek is a food interspersed that is favored by all circles, especially adolescent. This study aims to find out the protein content, iron and acceptability (color, aroma, texture and taste) tilapia and spinach pempek as a food interspersed adolescent girls to prevent anemia.This study is an experimental study with a Complete Randomized Design that is with the proportion of tilapia and spinach consists of 4 treatments namely P0= 100%:0%, P1= 90%:10%, P2= 80%:20% and P3= 70%:30%. The protein content was tested by Kjedahl method and the iron content was tested with visionary spectrometry method. While statistical analysis of protein and iron content using One Way Anova test and acceptability using Friedman analysis. The results of this study are known that the average protein content is P0 which is 7.11% and the highest iron is P3 which is 17.56 mg /100 g.The results of statistical analysis showed there is an influence on the protein content in tilapia and spinach pempek p=0,000, there is an influence on the iron content in tilapia pempek and p=0.000<α, Proportion of tilapia and spinach is shown to have an influence on the acceptability (color, aroma, texture) in tilapia and spinach boiled pempek and acceptability (color, aroma, taste and texture) in tilapia and spinach fried pempek because p<0.05. And proved to have no influence on the acceptability of texture on tilapia and spinach boiled pempek because p>0.05. Pempek in the first treatment (P1) can be an alternative to eating adolescent girls interspersed to prevent anemia by consuming 136 grams.

Nilai Organoleptik dan Gizi Nugget Surimi Ikan Rucah Kuniran (Upeneus sulphureus) dan Coklatan (Scolopsis taenioptera)

“…Beberapa fungsi bahan terhadap rasa makanan diantaranya dapat berfungsi memperbaiki, meningkatkan nilai atau dapat diterima dan menarik minat konsumen (Hidayati, 2022). Hasil uji organoleptik rasa nugget dengan komposisi surimi ikan rucah yang berbeda, dapat dilihat pada Gambar 4.…”

Puding Bayam sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting

“…Bayam hijau memiliki manfaat baik bagi tubuh karena merupakan sumber kalsium, vitamin A, vitamin E dan vitamin C, banyak serat, dan juga betakaroten. (Hidayati 2022) mengatakan zat besi sangat diperlukan dalam pembentukan darah untuk mensintesis hemoglobin. Kekurangan zat…”