Análise da situação de saúde no ensino médio: metodologia

Gomes, Keila Rejane Oliveira; Miranda, Cássio Eduardo Soares; Frota, Karoline de Macêdo Gonçalves; Rodrigues, Malvina Thaís Pacheco; Mascarenhas, Márcio Dênis Medeiros; Araújo, Regilda Saraiva dos Reis Moreira; Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista de

doi:10.17058/reci.v9i1.11873

Cited by 3 publications

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References 3 publications

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“…This finding was also reported in a study conducted in Mexico in 2010 14 , in which the history of sexual abuse at school increased the likelihood of suicidal ideation by 92%. In Brazil, a study conducted in the municipality of Pelotas showed that the risk of suicide throughout life was present in 29.2% among individuals who suffered sexual violence participating in the survey 15 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Sexual violence is evidently more frequent among female victims 15,26,27 . Epidemiological analysis on sexual violence conducted in Brazil showed that 92.4% of sexual violence suffered by adolescents from 2011 to 2017 and reported in the Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN -Notification Diseases Information System) occurred with women, with the residence being the most frequent place (58.7%), followed by the public route (14.1%) and school (1.2%) 28 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although still little explored in the literature, sexual abuse has a strong association with suicidal ideation among adolescents 13,14 . Depending on situations in which sexual violence occurs (age of the victim, perpetrator, time of abuse, place of occurrence and affective bond), the consequences can generate psychological disorders, considered important predictors for the development of suicidal ideation 13,15 . A cross-sectional population-based study conducted with young people aged between 18 and 24 in the municipality of Pelotas (RS) showed that young victims of sexual abuse had a higher risk of suicide when compared with those who did not suffer such violence 15 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Suicidal ideation and associated factors among high school adolescents

et al. 2020

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OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prevalence of suicidal ideation and its associated factors in school adolescents. METHODS: Cross-sectional school-based study with 674 students from public and private schools in Teresina, Piauí, in 2016. Bivariate analysis was performed with the chi-square test and multiple analysis by the Poisson regression model to estimate prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). RESULTS: The study participants were mostly female (56.7%), black (77.4%), who lived with their parents (85%), whose mothers had schooling greater than or equal to 8 years of schooling (68.8%), with family income greater than a minimum wage (58.3%), practitioners of some religion (86.8%) and coming from public school (64.7%). The prevalence of suicidal ideation was 7.9%. Higher frequency of suicidal ideation was reported among female students (10.2%). Suicidal ideation was statistically associated with students who reported not living with their parents (adjusted PR = 2.27; 95%CI 1.26–4.10; p < 0.05) and those who reported having suffered sexual violence by other students, teachers or school staff (adjusted PR = 3.40; 95%CI 1.80–6.44; p < 0.05), among which the prevalence of suicidal ideation was more than three times that observed among those who did not mention this type of violence. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of suicidal ideation in school adolescents was associated with female students, who did not live with parents and have been victim of sexual violence at school. We recommend advising the school community and health professionals to identify signs of suicidal behavior, especially in those with suspicion or proof of the occurrence of sexual violence at school.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Suicidal ideation and associated factors among high school adolescents

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“…The study is part of the project entitled Health at school: situational diagnosis in high school education. 13 Context Teresina is the capital of Piauí, a state located in Brazil's Northeast region. In 2016 the municipality had a population of 847,430 inhabitants.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The schools were selected using stratified probabilistic sampling. One public school and one private school were randomly selected for each school size (small: up to 115 students; medium: 116-215 students; and large: more than 215 students, in accordance with distribution terciles based on the number of enrolled students) 13 and from each of Teresina's four geographic areas. As such, all schools had the same chance of taking part in the study.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalência e fatores associados à violência contra professores em escolas do ensino médio em Teresina, Piauí, 2016: estudo transversal*

Lima¹,

Mascarenhas²,

Mascarenhas³

et al. 2020

Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde

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Objective: to analyze prevalence of violence against high school teachers and associated factors in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study using convenience sampling. Data was collected in 2016 in public and private high schools, using a self-administered questionnaire. Prevalence ratios (PR) using Poisson regression and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated. Results: 279 teachers participated, of whom 54.8% (95%CI 48.8;60.7) reported having suffered at least one type of violence. Verbal insults were most prevalent (39.4%; 95%CI 33.7;45.4), positively associated with public schools (PR=1.45; 95%CI 1.00;2.11) and with schools in the city's Eastern region (PR=1.85; 95%CI 1.17;2.93) and Southern region (PR=1.59; 95%CI 1.05;2.41). Sexual harassment was associated with males (PR=2.38; 95%CI 2.02;2.71). Conclusion: violence against teachers was higher in public schools in poorer outskirt regions and regions with high indicators of urban violence.

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The influence of ultra-processed food consumption in anthropometric and atherogenic indices of adolescents

et al. 2021

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Objective To investigate the influence of ultra-processed food consumption on anthropometric and atherogenic indices. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with 327 adolescents aged 14 to 19 years. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, biochemical, and food consumption data were evaluated. The ratios of atherogenic indices were calculated using the Castelli I (Total Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol), Castelli II (Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol), and estimated Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol particle size (Atherogenic Index of Plasma=Triglycerides/High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) indices. Logistic regression was used for the unadjusted and adjusted analysis between ultra-processed foods consumption, anthropometric, and atherogenic indices. The level of significance was 5%. Results Most participants were female (59.3%). Girls had a higher consumption of ultra-processed foods (26.6% vs. 20.5%). Of the total number of adolescents, 16.5% were overweight and 65.7% were from public schools. Adolescents with altered values for the Castelli I and II Index, and for the Atherogenic Index of Plasma had significantly higher weights, Waist Circumference, Waist Circumference/ Height and Body Mass Index/ Age values. The adjusted analysis identified a significant association (Odds ratio=2.29; 95% Confidence interval: 1.23-4.28) between the high consumption of ultra-processed foods and the Castelli II index. Conclusion The associations between atherogenic indices and anthropometric indices and the consumption of ultra-processed foods highlight the negative influence of these foods on adolescents’ cardiovascular health.

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Análise da situação de saúde no ensino médio: metodologia

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Suicidal ideation and associated factors among high school adolescents

Suicidal ideation and associated factors among high school adolescents

Prevalência e fatores associados à violência contra professores em escolas do ensino médio em Teresina, Piauí, 2016: estudo transversal*

The influence of ultra-processed food consumption in anthropometric and atherogenic indices of adolescents

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