Alterações na capacidade funcional de pacientes após dois anos da cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio

Nery, Rosane Maria; Martini, Marcio Roberto; Vidor, Cristiane da Rocha; Mahmud, Mahmud Ahmad Ismail; Zanini, Maurice; Loureiro, Aderson; Barbisan, Juarez Neuhaus

doi:10.1590/s0102-76382010000200015

Cited by 20 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a functional test conceptually performed in a submaximal effort, which has been proposed to reflect activities of daily living [1] . Since the development of the 6MWT in the early 1970s [2] , this test is growing its importance in clinical practice and research.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reference Values for the Six-Minute Walk Test in Healthy Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review

Cacau¹,

Santana‐Filho²,

Maynard³

et al. 2016

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

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ObjectiveThe aim of the study is to compare the available reference values and the six-minute walk test equations in healthy children/adolescents. Our systematic review was planned and performed in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. We included all studies that established reference values for the six-minute walk test in healthy children/adolescents.MethodsTo perform this review, a research was performed in PubMed, EMBASE (via SCOPUS) and Cochrane (LILACS), Bibliographic Index Spanish in Health Sciences, Organization Collection Pan-American Health Organization, Publications of the World Health Organization and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) via Virtual Health Library until June 2015 without language restriction.ResultsThe initial research identified 276 abstracts. Twelve studies met the inclusion criteria and were fully reviewed and approved by both reviewers. None of the selected studies presented sample size calculation. Most of the studies recruited children and adolescents from school. Six studies reported the use of random samples. Most studies used a corridor of 30 meters. All studies followed the American Thoracic Society guidelines to perform the six-minute walk test. The walked distance ranged 159 meters among the studies. Of the 12 included studies, 7 (58%) reported descriptive data and 6 (50%) established reference equation for the walked distance in the six-minute walk test.ConclusionThe reference value for the six-minute walk test in children and adolescents ranged substantially from studies in different countries. A reference equation was not provided in all studies, but the ones available took into account well established variables in the context of exercise performance, such as height, heart rate, age and weight. Countries that did not established reference values for the six-minute walk test should be encouraged to do because it would help their clinicians and researchers have a more precise interpretation of the test.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reference Values for the Six-Minute Walk Test in Healthy Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review

Cacau¹,

Santana‐Filho²,

Maynard³

et al. 2016

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

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“…Our findings are also similar to those of another cohort study with a 2-year follow-up that included 215 patients undergoing CABG, in which the sedentary participants walked 375.53 ± 210.92 meters after 2 years. 9 The 6MWT is a test well tolerated by adults and elderly patients after cardiac surgery without complications, 10 and the findings of this study suggest that early mobilization and ambulation have an important role in reducing the length of hospitalization. Therefore, the implementation of early mobilization as soon as possible is of paramount importance, and the physiotherapist has a major role in this approach after cardiac surgery.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 72%

Correlation between Length of Hospital Stay and Gait Speed in Patients Submitted to Cardiac Surgery

Cordeiro

Borges

Peruna

et al. 2017

International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences

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“…Eighty-two patients were transferred between these two groups, 71 went from sedentary to active and walked 289m (± 157.15) before and 380m (± 125.44) postoperatively, P = 0.001; the 11 patients who were active became sedentary and walked in the pre 221m (± 191.91) and postoperatively, 384m (± 63.73) P = 0.007. The functional capacity of patients undergoing CABG improved significantly in the midterm follow-up [19].…”

Section: Postoperative Physiotherapy Interventionmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…In a recently published study, Nery et al [19] found the presence of changes in functional capacity of patients who undergo coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) by means of the six-minute walk after two years, through prospective cohort study in which 179 patients were followed over two years, classified into active and sedentary, according to physical activity during leisure time and tested the six-minute walk preoperatively and two years later. Of the 179 patients evaluated preoperatively of CABG, 67% were male, mean age was 63 (± 9.75) years.…”

Section: Postoperative Physiotherapy Interventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fisioterapia respiratória no pré e pós-operatório de cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio

Cavenaghi

Ferreira

Marino

et al. 2011

Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc

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The cardiovascular diseases are among the main death causes in the developed world. They have been increasing epidemically in the developing countries. In spite of several alternatives for the treatment of the coronary artery disease; the surgery of the myocardial revascularization is an option with proper indications of medium and long-term with good results. It provides the remission of the angina symptoms contributing to the increase of the expectation and improvement of the life quality. Most of patients undergoing myocardial revascularization surgery develop postoperative lung dysfunction with important reduction of the lung volumes, damages in the respiratory mechanism, decrease in the lung indulgence and increase of the respiratory work. The reduction of volumes and lung capacities can contribute to alterations in the gas exchanges, resulting in hypoxemia and decrease in the diffusion capacity. Taking this into account, the Physiotherapy has been requested more and more to perform in the pre as well as in the postoperative period of this surgery. This study aimed at updating the knowledge regarding the respiratory physiotherapy performance in the pre and postoperative period of the myocardial revascularization surgery enhancing the prevention of lung complications. The Physiotherapy uses several techniques in the preoperative period; such as: the incentive spirometry, exercises of deep breathing, cough, inspiratory muscle training, earlier ambulation and physiotherapeutic orientations. While in the postoperative period, the objective is the treatment after lung complications took place, performed by means of physiotherapeutic maneuvers and noninvasive respiratory devices, aiming at improving the respiratory mechanism, the lung reexpansion and the bronchial hygiene. Respiratory physiotherapy is an integral part in the care management of the patient with cardiopathy, either in the pre or in the postoperative period, since it contributes significantly to a better prognosis of these patients with the use of specific techniques. Descriptors: Physical Therapy (Specialty). MyocardialRevascularization. Preoperative Care. Postoperative Care. ResumoAs doenças cardiovasculares estão entre as principais causas de morte no mundo desenvolvido, e sua ocorrência tem aumentado de forma epidêmica nos países em desenvolvimento. Apesar das inúmeras alternativas para o tratamento da doença arterial coronariana; a cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio é uma opção com indicações precisas de médio e longo prazo, com bons resultados. Pode proporcionar a remissão dos sintomas de angina e, também, contribui para o aumento da expectativa e melhora da qualidade de vida. Pacientes submetidos à cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio desenvolvem, em sua maioria, disfunção pulmonar pós-operatória com redução importante dos volumes pulmonares, prejuízos na mecânica respiratória, diminuição na complacência pulmonar e aumento do trabalho respiratório. A redução dos volumes e capacidades pulmonares contribui para alterações na...

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Alterações na capacidade funcional de pacientes após dois anos da cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio

Cited by 20 publications

References 13 publications

Reference Values for the Six-Minute Walk Test in Healthy Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review

Reference Values for the Six-Minute Walk Test in Healthy Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review

Correlation between Length of Hospital Stay and Gait Speed in Patients Submitted to Cardiac Surgery

Fisioterapia respiratória no pré e pós-operatório de cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio

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