Acolhimento às crianças na atenção primária à saúde: um estudo sobre a postura dos profissionais das equipes de saúde da família

Abstract

This was a descriptive cross-sectional study with parents and guardians (n = 384) of children enrolled under six family health teams, using the Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCATool). Characteristics of the children were: 52.9% girls; 55.5% < 3 years of age; and 71.6% living with both parents. For 77.6%, the reference service for health care was the family health facility. In relation to reception and attitudes, 74.2% of parents reported that the health professional understood their complaints and questions, and 79.2% reported that the health professional responded in such a way that parents could understand. A total of 77.2% of the parents/guardians stated that they were always able to talk to the health professional when needed, and 73.8% felt comfortable about this dialogue. These results indicate that the family health team's reception of children and their attitudes in these services have allowed satisfactory user-provider interaction, an indispensable factor for quality health care.

Presença e extensão dos atributos de atenção primária à saúde da criança em distintos modelos de cuidado

“…Isso é preocupante do ponto de vista Cad. Saúde Pública 2018; 34(1):e00014216 da inter-relação entre os atributos e qualidade do cuidado ofertado na APS, pois sugere que mesmo sendo considerada referência para a atenção à criança, as unidades que atuam com a proposta de ESF, como política de reorientação à APS 20 , têm apresentado barreiras que dificultam o acesso aos serviços de APS, para a criança e sua família.…”

Vulnerability in the Child Development: Influence of Public Policies and Health Programs*

“…[26][27] Integrality is considered as the right that population must be met on the set of their needs, and the duty that public authorities have to offer health services organized to meet these needs in accordance with their clinical and epidemiological profile. 22 Although the SUS is implemented to meet fully the needs of children coming from any levels of complexity of the system, it should be noted that many health actions are still distant for user access, as was quoted; specialties that should be available, demand is expected to more than a year, causing losses in their state of health.…”

Vulnerabilidade das crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde: implicações para a enfermagem

“…A study carried out in Minas Gerais pointed out that those responsible for these children considered the Family Health Strategy's (FHS) embracement as satisfactory, as well as the attitude of the professionals, approved by over 70% of the participants (18) . A research carried out in the capital of Rio Grande do Sul regarding the reference services provided to these children showed that 74.4% of families attended the family healthcare unit, followed by private doctors' offices (11.1%), which denotes the adherence of clients to primary healthcare services (19) .…”

“…Legal and public policy mandates are essential in supporting family members/care givers, as this daily care demand is already quite challenging in itself. It should be highlighted that caring for the CRIANES is an exclusively family-focused and isolating process.In a world of pragmatic behaviors, profit and production, the underlying idea is that children with any type of restriction would be subdued by society (17) , causing them and their families to suffer the consequences of their social confinement.A study carried out in Minas Gerais pointed out that those responsible for these children considered the Family Health Strategy's (FHS) embracement as satisfactory, as well as the attitude of the professionals, approved by over 70% of the participants (18) . A research carried out in the capital of Rio Grande do Sul regarding the reference services provided to these children showed that 74.4% of families attended the family healthcare unit, followed by private doctors' offices (11.1%), which denotes the adherence of clients to primary healthcare services (19) .…”