A influência do estado nutricional da adolescente grávida sobre o tipo de parto e o peso do recém-nascido

Furlan, Juliana Prestes; Guazzelli, Cristina Aparecida Falbo; Papa, Amélia Cirone Sposito; Quintino, Marisa Pascale; Soares, Regina Victória Pereira; Mattar, Rosiane

doi:10.1590/s0100-72032003000900002

Cited by 14 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 3 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The higher probability of low weight among teenagers results from the several physical, behavioral, psychological and hormonal changes that usually occur in this period, including the tireless quest for slimness 21 . Smoking is considered an independent risk factor for low BMI in adults because it impacts on the appetite and causes the expenditure of money with cigarettes to the detriment of food 22 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Marano

Gama

Domingues

et al. 2014

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTRACT:Objective: To assess the prevalence and potential factors associated with pre-pregnancy nutritional status of women. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out between December 2007 and November 2008 with 1,535 women in the first trimester of pregnancy and randomly selected in health units of the Brazilian public health system (SUS) in the municipalities of Queimados and Petrópolis in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The diagnosis of nutritional deviations was based on the Body Mass Index, according to the classification of the Institute of Medicine, and the following categories were obtained: underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity. In the statistical analysis, the multinomial logistic regression model was used and an odds ratio and confidence interval of 95% were estimated. Results: The sample included women between 13 and 45 years. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity were 10, 18 and 11%, respectively. Women living in Queimados, adolescents, women who did not live with a partner and smokers had a higher proportion of low pre-pregnancy weight. There was an association between hypertension, overweight and obesity. Adolescents presented lower chance to overweight and obesity. Living in Queimados reduced the odds of overweight. Conclusion:The proportion of pre-pregnancy nutritional deviations was high, and recognizing factors that lead to them is very important for an early identification of women at nutritional risk, with view to interventions to reduce the adverse effects of malnutrition on maternal and child health.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Marano

Gama

Domingues

et al. 2014

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Tal achado é descrito na literatura que demonstra uma importante relação positiva entre o ganho de peso gestacional e o peso ao nascer 8,14,30 . É descrito, ainda, que o ganho de peso no primeiro trimestre de gestação é importante preditor do peso ao nascer e do índice ponderal do recém-nascido 26,31 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Estado nutricional pré-gestacional, ganho de peso materno, condições da assistência pré-natal e desfechos perinatais adversos entre puérperas adolescentes

Santos¹,

Baião

Barros

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

OBJETIVO: Identificar associação entre estado nutricional pré-gestacional, ganho ponderal materno e condições do pré-natal com os desfechos prematuridade e baixo peso ao nascer (BPN) em filhos de mães adolescentes. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal com 542 pares de puérperas adolescentes e conceptos atendidos em uma maternidade pública do município do Rio de Janeiro (RJ). Os dados foram coletados em prontuários. Para verificar a associação entre as variáveis independentes e os desfechos estudados, foram estimados a odds ratio (OR) e o intervalo de confiança (IC) de 95%. RESULTADOS: Quanto ao estado nutricional pré-gestacional das adolescentes, 87% apresentavam eutrofia, 1% baixo peso, 10% sobrepeso e 2% obesidade. A inadequação do ganho de peso gestacional total (72%) superou a adequação (28%). O peso ao nascer foi favorecido com maior ganho de peso gestacional e reduzido com início tardio do pré-natal (PN). A comparação entre os grupos de conceptos com baixo peso e com peso adequado ao nascer revelou diferenças significativas entre as médias das variáveis: intervalo entre a última gestação e a atual (p = 0,022); peso pré-gestacional (p = 0,018); índice de massa corporal pré-gestacional (p < 0,001) e ganho de peso gestacional total (p = 0,047). As chances de BPN (OR 2,70; IC 95% 1,45 - 5,06) e de prematuridade (OR 5,82; IC 95% 3,10 - 10,92) reduziram quando a adolescente recebeu 6 ou mais consultas de PN. CONCLUSÃO: O peso ao nascer foi relacionado ao intervalo intergestacional, ao peso pré-gestacional e ao índice de massa corporal pré-gestacional. A frequência mínima de 6 consultas de assistência pré-natal constituiu-se em fator de proteção contra o BPN e a prematuridade.

show abstract

“…Furlan at al. reported a prevalence of malnutrition during pregnancy of 27.7% [19] and Rosado observed that 39.1% of pregnant teenagers started pregnancy undernourished [20].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Placental transfer of Haemophilus influenzae type b antibodies in malnourished pregnant women

Cavalcante¹,

Kopelman²,

Costa‐Carvalho³

2008

Braz J Infect Dis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study evaluated the vaccination response to Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) in malnourished pregnant women (MN), cord blood (CB) and in infants at two and six months of age for comparison with a control group (C). Twenty-eight malnourished pregnant women and 29 pregnant controls were immunized with conjugated Act-HIB® in the third trimester of pregnancy. Blood samples were collected from all before the immunization, during labor (post immunization), and from CB. All infants were immunized with Hib vaccine according to normal vaccine schedule and sera were collected at two and six months of age. Antibody levels to polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP) were similar for both groups. Preimmunization: MN 1.94 μ μ μ μ μg/mL, C 1.68 μ μ μ μ μg/mL; post-vaccination: MN 18.53 μ μ μ μ μg/mL and C 17.55 μ μ μ μ μg/mL; in CB from MN 14.46 μ μ μ μ μg/mL and from C 17.04 μ μ μ μ μg/mL. Infants from MN and C mothers presented respectively at two months: 5.18 μ μ μ μ μg/mL and 8.60 μ μ μ μ μg/mL and at six months: MN 3.42 μ μ μ μ μg/mL and C 2.18 μ μ μ μ μg/mL.Antibody levels were similar in both groups studied (p = 0.485), however the vertical transmission rate was 14% lower in the MN pregnant group. Levels of antibodies ≥ ≥ ≥ ≥ ≥ 0.15 μ μ μ μ μg/mL were found in all newborns from the MN pregnant group. Pregnant MN presented an immunological response to Hib vaccine similar to group C, however, vertical transmission rate of antibodies to PRP in the MN pregnant group was 14% lower than that in C, suggesting a less efficient passage of antibodies within this group.

show abstract

A influência do estado nutricional da adolescente grávida sobre o tipo de parto e o peso do recém-nascido

Cited by 14 publications

References 3 publications

Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Estado nutricional pré-gestacional, ganho de peso materno, condições da assistência pré-natal e desfechos perinatais adversos entre puérperas adolescentes

Placental transfer of Haemophilus influenzae type b antibodies in malnourished pregnant women

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About