“…In this design, by using the method in reference [15,17], four groups of optimal switching sequence for 15 unary current sources are obtained, which are superior to the sequential sequence and symmetrical sequence in term of INL and variance, as shown in Table 1. When calculating the INL and variance of different switching sequences, it is assumed that the error sequence corresponding to the sequential sequence [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15] is Although the switching sequence optimization can reduce the gradient error, the random error still exists, and DEM technique is a feasible solution for such situation. The core operation of DEM is carried out by the scrambler, which executes the process of randomly mapping the inputs to the outputs.…”