A Efetividade das Ações de Fiscalização da Polícia Militar Ambiental do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Oliveira, Eduardo Frederico Cabral de; Alves, Dayse; Ferreira, Maria Inês Paes

doi:10.19180/2177-4560.v12n12018p147-164

Cited by 2 publications

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“…The lack of a specific environmental intelligence service that includes the national, state and municipal agencies, police and society proved to be one of the most significant weaknesses of the Brazilian environmental inspection system, since it prevents qualified criminal prosecution. Currently, they can be developed based on geo applications that use the Geocollaboration and citizen science, where smartphones could be used to save species and to report environmental crimes, optimizing the actions of command and control agencies (Preece, 2017;Cabral de Oliveira, 2018).…”

Section: Geospatialization Of Pmams In the Legal Amazonmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Environmental surveying systems and effectiveness of actions in the Brazilian mazon

Oliveira¹,

Júnior²,

Silva

2021

Mundo Amazon.

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Weak governance over the Brazilian Amazon is jeopardizing both social and environmental balance. Moreover, the loss of this balance can have severe social, economic, and political consequences at local, national, and global levels. Therefore, we plan to answer how the Brazilian forest is being protected based on the perspective of the environmental military police integrating all states of the so-called Legal Amazon. The study came from a field survey conducted through a questionnaire sent to those police agencies. The research is based on exploratory and descriptive methods of qualitative and quantitative approach with both field research and literature review on the subject. We sought to evaluate publications that satisfactorily described the “state of the art” of the main research on the topic, as we strove for the quality and comprehensiveness of the research, and a field survey through a questionnaire applied to law enforcement agencies. The responses were organized into four groups, allowing an overview of the environmental inspection in the region. Although the Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, it has been found that states in the region devote little human and material resources to its protection. They are insufficient, tactically, and strategically under-employed, poorly distributed, and for the most part, far below the national average, which is already lower than recommended by international bodies which dedicate to the protection of nature.

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Section: Geospatialization Of Pmams In the Legal Amazonmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Number of Environmental Military Police Officers and their Proportion per Km 2Protected Source: IBGE, 2016,Moreira et al, 2015, Cabral de Oliveira, 2018 …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmental surveying systems and effectiveness of actions in the Brazilian mazon

Oliveira¹,

Júnior²,

Silva

2021

Mundo Amazon.

Self Cite

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Legal Amazon, sustainable use and environmental surveillance “systems”: historical legacy and future prospects

Oliveira

Júnior

Silva

2020

Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Ambient. (Online)

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As florestas tropicais úmidas estão entre os biomas mais ameaçados doplaneta. Elas se tornaram as novas fronteiras de expansão do capital, tantopara a produção de commodities agrícolas quanto para a exploração de seusrecursos naturais. Este artigo procura analisar como está sendo praticado osistema de comando e controle sobre uma dessas florestas tropicais úmidas:a Amazônia brasileira. Para alcançar os objetivos traçados na pesquisa, foramempregados métodos exploratórios-descritivos de abordagem qualitativae quantitativa, realizados por meio de pesquisa de campo e revisão daliteratura sobre o assunto. Ainda se avaliou as publicações que melhordescrevessem o “estado da arte” do tema, sempre visando a qualidade eabrangência das pesquisas por mineração bibliométrica e levantamento decampo por meio de questionários administrados às corporações policiaismilitares. Examinando-se as agências e organizações policiais responsáveispela proteção ambiental da União quanto aos estados que integram aAmazônia Legal verificou-se que todas elas dedicam poucos recursos materiais para uma proteção efetiva da floresta, bem como os recursos humanos são infinitamente menores do que o recomendado por organizações internacionais de proteção na natureza. Além disso, a estrutura responsável porinvestigar nos estados os crimes ambientais é pobre ou inexistente e distante das principais regiões de desmatamento e outros crimes ambientais, o que favorece a impunidade. Conclui-se que a falta de estrutura dos órgãos de comando e controle na Amazônia ameaça a sustentabilidade do ecossistema, da economia e da sociedade local, regional e global.

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A Efetividade das Ações de Fiscalização da Polícia Militar Ambiental do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Cited by 2 publications

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Environmental surveying systems and effectiveness of actions in the Brazilian mazon

Environmental surveying systems and effectiveness of actions in the Brazilian mazon

Legal Amazon, sustainable use and environmental surveillance “systems”: historical legacy and future prospects

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