1998
DOI: 10.1063/1.120782
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A 3 kV Schottky barrier diode in 4H-SiC

Abstract: High-voltage Schottky barrier diodes with low reverse leakage current were processed on hot-wall chemical vapor deposition grown 4H-SiC films. A metal overlap onto the oxide layer was employed to reduce electric field crowding at the contact periphery. By utilizing a 42–47 μm thick, high-quality epitaxial layers with doping in the range of 7×1014–2×1015 cm−3, a record blocking voltage of above 3 kV was achieved. The large diodes with 1.0 mm diameter showed breakdown at 2.1 kV. The reverse leakage current densi… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The use of metals such as Ni that form a large barrier height on SiC allow operation of diodes at higher temperature with lower power losses compared to metals such as Ti which have relatively smaller barrier height to SiC, as discussed later. Since our first reports, several other groups have adopted the metal overlap structure using Ni for both Schottky and ohmic contact to achieve high voltage breakdown on SiC [16], [17].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of metals such as Ni that form a large barrier height on SiC allow operation of diodes at higher temperature with lower power losses compared to metals such as Ti which have relatively smaller barrier height to SiC, as discussed later. Since our first reports, several other groups have adopted the metal overlap structure using Ni for both Schottky and ohmic contact to achieve high voltage breakdown on SiC [16], [17].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While some of the data points have been measured at reverse biases near the breakdown voltage where pre-avalanche multiplication has a significant contribution to the leakage current, the leakage current of all of the Schottky devices are orders of magnitude higher than the theoretical prediction, even on devices with edge terminations. Recently, a large improvement in the leakage current was achieved on Schottky rectifiers fabricated on 4H-SiC films grown using a hot-wall CVD technique (Wahab, et al 1998), indicating that bulk defects, rather than surface passivation, may be responsible for a major part of the leakage current. 100 0 300 400 500 600 700 Temperature (K) 800 Fig.…”
Section: Schottky Rectifiersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the BV exceeds 1000V, the drift resistance starts to be the main limiting factor and the increase in R d is a direct consequence of the increase in drift layer thickness and reduction in drift layer doping. We have also included recent published experimental results (Bhatnagar, et al 1992;Raghunathan, et al 1995;Ueno, et al 1995;Weitzel, et al 1996;Mitlehner, et al 1997;Saxena & Steckl 1997;Sing & Palmour 1997;Wahab, et al 1998; in Fig. 7.10.…”
Section: Schottky Rectifiersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When partly coated susceptors are used, incorporation of impurities such as Al, B, and Ti may take place, however, this can be overcome by the use of fully SiC pre-coated susceptors (Table 1). A systematic investigation of the growth parameters (namely temperature, C/Si ratio and pressure) influencing the nitrogen incorporation efficiency enabled us to achieve residual n-type doping as low as 2·10 14 cm − 3 and 5-6·10 14 cm − 3 on Si-and C-face substrates, respectively. As detailed in Ref.…”
Section: Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to evaluate potential side effects of the high temperature CVD chimney process on device performance, Au-Schottky diodes using a MOS edge termination [14] were processed on a 30 mm thick C-face epilayer (R 20 mm h − 1…”
Section: De6ice Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%