2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-14392009000400010
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Pullout strength of axially loaded steel rods bonded in glulam at a 45º angle to the grain

Abstract: This paper presents an experimental analysis of the pullout strength of bonded and axially loaded steel rods used as connector elements in log-concrete composite bridge decks. Static and cyclic tests were carried out to evaluate the fatigue of the connectors using two species of reforested wood, three types of commercial adhesives and three levels of wood moisture content. It was found that six failure modes (rod interface failure, timber interface failure, combined timber interface/rod interface failure, comb… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…So, it is noticed that the researchers accomplish adaptations in the dimensions and confi gurations of the model, sometimes placing the concrete in the inside part of the specimen and, other times, inverting that arrangement. In Molina et al 5 it is described the experimental analysis carried out to evaluate the pullout strength and axially loaded steel rods used as connector elements in log-concrete composite bridge decks. In this case, there are no concrete elements on specimen arrangement.…”
Section: Connection Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So, it is noticed that the researchers accomplish adaptations in the dimensions and confi gurations of the model, sometimes placing the concrete in the inside part of the specimen and, other times, inverting that arrangement. In Molina et al 5 it is described the experimental analysis carried out to evaluate the pullout strength and axially loaded steel rods used as connector elements in log-concrete composite bridge decks. In this case, there are no concrete elements on specimen arrangement.…”
Section: Connection Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dimensions of the steel bars, the bonding area of the steel bar with the wood, the wood specie, the moisture content of the wood and the orientation of the steel bars in relation to the wood are configured as variables that can affect in the values of the strength of the steel bar connections [24]. In this research, steel bars, bonded with epoxy resin, inclined at 45º in relation to grain studied, using round beams of Eucalyptus citriodora (Corymbia citriodora), in order to obtain "X" shear connectors type, as joint elements for mixed structures of wood and concrete.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the types of connections used in timber structures some types can be cited, such as, metallic pin connectors, glued connections and bolts. The metal pins are made by nails, screws, dowels and other common steel bars (MOLINA, 2009). The connectors can be metal rings or sheet metal with patterned teeth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%