Itinerários terapêuticos de sujeitos com problemáticas decorrentes do uso prejudicial de álcool

Abstract

Este estudo visou conhecer itinerários terapêuticos de sujeitos com problemáticas decorrentes do uso prejudicial de álcool em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial para usuários de álcool e outras drogas - CAPSad. A pesquisa, de caráter qualitativo, adotou a perspectiva etnometodológica e empregou os seguintes procedimentos metodológicos: revisão bibliográfica, pesquisa documental, entrevistas semiestruturadas, grupo focal, observação participante e diário de campo. Os itinerários terapêuticos se configuram a partir da experiência construída, que dota de significados as vivências relacionadas ao uso de álcool e a necessidade de ajuda. Destaca-se a importância das redes sociorrelacionais, no contexto das quais são compartilhados sentidos, significados e suporte. O percurso da pesquisa mostrou a importância de se conhecerem os saberes e práticas dos sujeitos na proposição de práticas de cuidado comprometidas com produção de saúde e de vida.

Clinical validation of the nursing diagnosis of dysfunctional family processes related to alcoholism

“…). In contrast, another study found the grief to not be a clinical indicator but a predisposing factor for the use of alcohol, given that alcoholics understood its consumption as a source of pleasure, disinhibition, relaxation and relief from feelings of anger, fear or sadness (Marques & Mângia ).…”

Psychiatric hospitalization of alcoholists from rural areas in a general hospital: expectations of families

“…Relatives need to understand that relapse is a phase of alcoholism and, if it occurs, its motivation may be even related to the family environment (22) . Studies with alcoholics identified that interpersonal relationships and social and cultural aspects are among the causes, both for the use of psychoactive substances and for the search for treatment (23) .…”

Itinerários de cuidados à saúde de mulheres com história de síndromes hipertensivas na gestação

“…In Brazil, official data show an important prevalence of hypertension in women at reproductive age, representing 9.7% women between [18][19][20][21][22][23][24]15.4% between 25-34 and 21% between 35-44 years old 3 . Chronic hypertension and history of hypertensive disorders in previous pregnancy represent reproductive risk and require total attention to reproductive health before, during and after pregnancy.…”

“…The experience of the health and illness process and the itineraries in search of care provision were also significantly affected by the interactions established in family-affective networks 14,15,24 . In many cases of this study, partners, relatives, friends and/or neighbors; mainly other women, appeared as supporting ties, such as a "cure resource" 14 .…”