2004
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-81232004000200021
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Vínculos iniciais e desenvolvimento infantil: abordagem teórica em situação de nascimento de risco

Abstract: O presente artigo traz considerações sobre o desenvolvimento nos primeiros anos de vida da criança, contrapondo pontos importantes na teoria psicanalítica e na teoria das relações objetais, bem como enfocando autores da contemporaneidade. São abordados aspectos como a importância das primeiras relações, um breve histórico das práticas de cuidados neonatais e a interação mãe-bebê em situações de nascimento de risco, especialmente em casos de nascimento pré-termo. Nestas situações, os processos de formação dos v… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The support and safety premature children's parents are given by the nurse are essential for them to understand the situation of risk the infant is exposed to and also to learn how to care for it at home (9) .…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The support and safety premature children's parents are given by the nurse are essential for them to understand the situation of risk the infant is exposed to and also to learn how to care for it at home (9) .…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also worth noting that the gestational age at birth establishes if prematurity is moderate (32 to 36 weeks of gestational age), severe (28 to 31 weeks) or extreme (less than 28 weeks). This factor, as well as weight at birth (low weight <2,500 grams; very low weight <1,500 grams and moderate low weight between 1,500 and 2,499 grams) (2) , determines the basic biological conditions. These, in addition to perinatal and environmental conditions, can shape the development of infants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that, as medicine advances, survival of infants born with low weight (500-600 grams) increases, as does the responsibility of healthcare professionals in monitoring the clinical evolution of these infants (2,3) . This increase in survival rates of ever smaller and premature infants compels questioning as to the quality of their future life as well as a growing interest in predicting their long-term global development (4,5) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As bases teóricas elaboradas por Bowlby receberam grande contribuição das observações de crianças da tribo Ganda realizadas por Ainsworth et al (1978, apud Brum & Schermann 23 ). A qualidade das relações de apego, classificada por Ainsworth em três categorias, seria dependente das interações entre cuidador e criança: (1) bebês apegados de maneira segura à mãe; (2) bebês esquivos e apegados de maneira ansiosa e (3) bebês resistentes e apegados de maneira ansiosa 22,23 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified