2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-21002012000200016
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Diagnósticos de enfermagem em vítimas de trauma nas primeiras seis horas após o evento

Abstract: ABSTRACTobjective: To identify the frequency of nursing diagnoses in trauma victims in the fi rst 6 hours, after the traumatic event, and to verify the relationship of these diagnoses with mortality. Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional study using quantitative analysis, performed in a tertiary hospital, the trauma referral center in São Paulo (Brazil). During six months, we evaluated 407 patients 18 years of age or older, treated at the emergency room of this hospital . results: The most frequent nursing d… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…It may be associated with the Brazilian epidemiological profile, in which external causes are among the primary causes of mortality and morbidity in the last four decades, representing the second most frequent cause of death in Brazil; accidents and homicides are the primary cause of this increase 20 . Additionally, as previously mentioned, the facility's geographical location may have contributed to this result.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It may be associated with the Brazilian epidemiological profile, in which external causes are among the primary causes of mortality and morbidity in the last four decades, representing the second most frequent cause of death in Brazil; accidents and homicides are the primary cause of this increase 20 . Additionally, as previously mentioned, the facility's geographical location may have contributed to this result.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…No cenário do atendimento pré-hospitalar, reduzir a infecção por micro-organismos patogênicos pela proteção das lesões é fundamental. A principal causa de mortalidade tardia em vítimas de trauma no hospital é a infecção (17) .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Entretanto, o mesmo estudo evidenciou que os diagnósticos: desobstrução ineficaz de vias aéreas, conforto prejudicado e dor aguda (19) foram fatores de proteção para a ocorrência dos óbitos. Esses achados reafirmam a necessidade de priorizar problemas/ diagnósticos de enfermagem nas situações de emergência, afim de que haja o planejamento das ações e a tomada de decisão imediata frente à complexidade desses pacientes (20) . Nesta pesquisa os diagnósticos de enfermagem que tiveram consenso entre os experts, superior a 70%, foram em sua maioria voltados aos aspectos biomédicos: (57,1%) do domínio da NANDA de "segurança e proteção", seguido por 28,6% do domínio "atividade e repouso" e 14,3% do domínio "eliminação e troca".…”
Section: Discussionunclassified