Mobilidade populacional na região metropolitana de Porto Alegre nos anos 90

Jardim, Maria de Lourdes Teixeira; Barcellos, Tanya M. de

doi:10.1590/s0102-88392005000400005

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Conforme destacado por Jardim & Barcellos (2005), para entender a cidade, deve-se atentar para suas ligações com outras em seu entorno. É necessário compreender os complexos urbanos que extravasam as cidades, visto que a globalização flexibiliza a escolha de localização das atividades econômicas, promovendo uma competição entre lugares e a desconcentração.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Qualidade das calçadas na cidade de Camboriú/SC: em busca da acessibilidade e mobilidade sustentável para área turística

Vieira

Morastoni

2013

RBTUR

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Resumo: O objetivo é identificar o Índice de Caminhabilidade da área urbana de Camboriú, apontando os bairros que apresentam as melhores e piores condições de deslocamentos a pé. O método de abordagem é o indutivo e o de procedimento o estudo de caso. A pesquisa foi estruturada em quatro etapas: elaboração e aprovação do projeto, coleta de dados, tabulação e mapeamentos temáticos, análise e discussão dos resultados. As técnicas adotadas foram pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo, com observação direta intensiva. O resultado é um Índice de Caminhabilidade de 1,93, o que indica uma situação crítica, necessitando qualificação das calçadas como forma de melhorar a infraestrutura do turismo, garantindo a permanência e aumento da atratividade. Este é um dado útil no processo de planejamento territorial do turismo, na busca pela acessibilidade e mobilidade sustentável. Palavras-chaves:Calçadas; Acessibilidade; Mobilidade; Turismo. Abstract: The objective is to identify the walkability of the urban area in the city of Camboriú, showing the neighborhoods that have the best and the worst conditions of displacements on foot. The method of approach is the inductive and the

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Qualidade das calçadas na cidade de Camboriú/SC: em busca da acessibilidade e mobilidade sustentável para área turística

Vieira

Morastoni

2013

RBTUR

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“…The flow is mostly originated in small cities, which have fewer resources than the so-called functional regions. The latter are larger cities with more resources in terms of education and work 13 , usually capital cities 14,15 , and over a million people may travel per day in this flow. This type of mobility, however, can also occur from small to middle size cities 16 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cross-border healthcare and prognosis of HIV infection in the triple border Brazil-Paraguay-Argentina

2019

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The act of crossing an international border for healthcare is a reality in border areas and the flow is in the direction of the city with more human and healthcare resources. Although several prognostic factors related to HIV+ patients are known, the prognostic value of this type of mobility for long term care is still neglected. This study compares the prognosis of HIV patients from three groups, one involved in regional mobility, another in cross-border mobility in search for healthcare and the reference group which is composed by patients living in the same city of the health facility. This is a retrospective cohort study using medical records from a healthcare service in Brazil. Following survival analysis with log-rank test and Cox proportional hazard models, overall survival had no significant difference between patients who were involved in regional (HR = 1.03; 95%CI: 0.69-1.54; p = 0.89) or international (HR = 1.07; 95%CI: 0.58-1.97; p = 0.83) mobility and those who were not. This lack of difference was kept when adjusted for known prognostic factors. In this retrospective cohort study, exposure to both regional and international migration did not have a significant association with the risk of death by any cause in crude or adjusted analyses for already known prognostic factors. This is the first study to consider the prognostic role of cross-border healthcare for HIV patients. Despite these findings, the need of monitoring the extent and the clinical and demographic characteristics of healthcare demand originated in the other side of the border and the use of these data for decision making in health management is emphasized.

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“…These areas of greater importance are called functional regions 2 . They have a great importance in the PM context since it is precisely for these regions with the largest and most diversified labor market and supply of educational institutions that most of the pendulum mobility occurs 3 . Thus, PM is the unit of measure of a functional region.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Despite the contribution brought by this concept and its research to the study of human mobility and its associated factors, when evaluated against the criteria of healthcare sector, it shows an important limitation: they consider work and study to be the main motto of the pendulum migratory movements, disregarding the pendularity to seek healthcare services [3][4][5] . Most of the scientific output that intends to relate human mobility to health outcome addresses the immigration process, often highlighting a negative effect of immigration on health such as late diagnoses and reduced access to services 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Another important aspect is that PM occurs in both medium-sized cities and functional metropolitan regions, with an average of 1399 people per day in the Cascavel-Toledo axis, neighboring and medium-sized cities in Paraná countryside 4 and 120,425 and 1,015,222 in the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre and São Paulo, respectively 3,11 . These metropolitan areas have a positive PM balance, that is, during business hours they receive more people than they send through this form of mobility.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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