2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-55022014000100002
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Autonomia no contexto pedagógico: percepção de estudantes de medicina acerca da aprendizagem baseada em problemas

Abstract: Apresentam-se os resultados de uma investigação empírica sobre a percepção de estudantes acerca do processo de construção da autonomia no contexto pedagógico em um curso de Medicina com currículo baseado na Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas. Trata-se de um estudo de caráter qualitativo e exploratório, em que foram utilizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os resultados apontam boa receptividade/adaptação à ABP, incluindo mudanças nos comportamentos discentes. Porém, questiona-se se essa mudança de postura descr… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The difficulties of working in a group were also pointed out in the student statements in another study, which highlights the distress experienced by the insertion in the tutorial dynamics, despite the valorization of group work 21 . For Silva et al, it is in the tutorial group that the students, experiencing the difference, exercise critical thinking and argumentation; the knowledge built is shared and multiplied.…”
Section: A New Role For the Studentmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…The difficulties of working in a group were also pointed out in the student statements in another study, which highlights the distress experienced by the insertion in the tutorial dynamics, despite the valorization of group work 21 . For Silva et al, it is in the tutorial group that the students, experiencing the difference, exercise critical thinking and argumentation; the knowledge built is shared and multiplied.…”
Section: A New Role For the Studentmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…In a study that approached the construction of autonomy in the pedagogical context of the PBL, the interviewees agreed that it is necessary to develop autonomy to build knowledge, and that the student is the most responsible for this search 21 . However, it is an essential condition for autonomy to be developed so that the teacher creates and manages complex situations that allow the subject's mental activity on the object of knowledge 16 .…”
Section: Identifying Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…All the answers should be discussed by the Module elaboration committee, verifying the need to consider maintaining or deleting initial ideas, the inclusion, if necessary, of new issues of learning and the reformulation of those, enabling the preparation of new PS and the improvement of thematic Modules 13,14,22 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dentre as metodologias ativas destacam-se a problematização, a aprendizagem baseada em problemas / problem based learning (ABP/ PBL), o portfólio crítico reflexivo (PCR) e as tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TICs), as quais vêm ganhando destaque. A problematização e a ABP, embora distintas, apresentam semelhanças e ambas se propõem a romper com os métodos tradicionais de ensino-aprendizagem 4 . A problematização se opõe ao ensino tradicional por não operar na lógica do repasse de informações ou conhecimentos, mas em movimentos que concebem possibilidades para a sua construção ou produção.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified