Antidepressivos: uso, adesão e conhecimento entre estudantes de medicina

Ribeiro, Aline Granada; Cruz, Lóris Aparecida Prado da; Marchi, Kátia Colombo; Tirapelli, Carlos Renato; Miasso, Adriana Inocenti

doi:10.1590/1413-81232014196.06332013

Cited by 38 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Further studies should determine the prevalence of major depression in French medical students. In one Portuguese study published in 2014, 11.4% of 289 medical students reported to be current or past antidepressant consumers (Ribeiro et al, 2014). In a Korean study published in 2007, 9.4% of medical students were found to be currently depressed and only 9.7% of them (0.9% of the entire sample) were correctly treated for depression.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychiatric and psychological follow-up of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students: Prevalence and associated factors. Results from the national BOURBON study

Fond¹,

Bourbon²,

Lançon³

et al. 2019

Psychiatry Research

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Background. Physicians are at risk of burnout, anxiety and depression. Prevention is needed from the beginning of the medical studies to detect early poor mental health outcomes. Objective. To determine the prevalence and associated of psychiatric or psychological follow-up in a national sample of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students (UPMS). Methods. UPMS of the 35 French Medicine faculties were recruited through mailing lists and social networks between December 2016 and May 2017 and fulfilled Internet anonymised questionnaires. Results. Overall, 10985 UPMS were included in the present study (2165 (19.7%) postgraduate, 31.6% males, mean aged 21.8 years). Overall, 1345 (12.2%) were followed-up by a psychiatrist and/or a psychologist, 20.5% of them were regular anxiolytic consumers and 17.2% of them were regular antidepressant consumers. In multivariate analyses, being followed-up by a psychiatrist and/or psychologist was associated with older age (aOR=1.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychiatric and psychological follow-up of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students: Prevalence and associated factors. Results from the national BOURBON study

Fond¹,

Bourbon²,

Lançon³

et al. 2019

Psychiatry Research

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“…Estudo 29 indica maior prevalência de procura por cuidados de saúde mental e realização de terapêuticas psicotrópicas envolvendo uso de antidepressivos entre o sexo feminino, entre eles a fluoxetina e a sertralina. O abuso de drogas, que podem incluir psicotrópicos ou outras drogas ilícitas, bem como o suicídio, estão relacionados à depressão 4,[29][30][31][32][33] .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Prevalência e correlatos da depressão com características de saúde e demográficas de universitários de medicina

Guedes¹,

Rodrigues²,

Pereira³

et al. 2019

ACS

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Introdução: A depressão tem prevalência estimada de 7,6% em brasileiros com 18 anos ou mais, sendo mais comum em mulheres. Quanto aos estudantes universitários, esse número alcança a faixa de 15% a 25%, contudo, entre acadêmicos de medicina os índices variam entre 30 a 60%. Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de depressão e correlacioná-la com características de saúde e demográficas de estudantes do curso de medicina de uma faculdade do interior do nordeste brasileiro. Material e Métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal, com abordagem quantitativa com 138 estudantes de medicina das Faculdades Integradas de Patos (76,7% do universo de pesquisa), utilizando-se do Inventário de Depressão de Beck, e realizando correlações estatísticas com o software IBM SPSS Statistics. A coleta de dados foi realizada após a aprovação do projeto pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa das Faculdades Integradas de Patos - CAAE: 56479516.8.0000.5181/Número do Parecer: 1.582.097/2016. Resultados: A prevalência de depressão nos estudantes foi de 52,8%, distribuídos em depressão leve (39,1%), moderada (12,3%) e grave (1,4%). Maiores pontuações de depressão em mulheres (r = 0,24; p < 0,01), naqueles sem bolsa de estudo (r = 0,27; p < 0,01), entre os alunos que já pensaram em desistir do curso (r = 0,48; p < 0,01) e os que já precisaram tomar medicamento devido ao curso (r = 0,24; p < 0,01). Conclusões: O estudo indicou quadro depressivo leve entre os estudantes, sinalizando a necessidade de intervenções urgentes.

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“…Regarding gender, most studies observed that men had a higher tendency to consume all types of drugs, with the exception of anxiolytics and antidepressants, which were most often consumed by females 9,12-14, 21 . Moreover, the use of psychoactive substances tends to begin at an early age, alcohol being the most prematurely used with an average starting age of 14.4 (SD=2.5) 10 .…”

Section: Year Of Publicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of drugs and medical students: a literature review

Cândido

Souza

Stumpf

et al. 2018

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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SUMMARY INTRODUCTION The consumption and abuse of alcohol and other drugs are increasingly present in the lives of university students and may already be considered a public health problem because of the direct impacts on the physical and mental health of these individuals. The requirements of the medical program play a vital role in the increasing rate of drug users. OBJECTIVES To carry out a systematic review of the literature on the use of drugs, licit or not, in Brazilian medical students. METHODS A descriptive-exploratory study, in which the SciELO and MEDLINE databases were used. A total of 99 articles were found, of which 16 were selected for this review. RESULTS Alcohol and tobacco were the most frequently used licit drugs among medical students. The most consumed illicit drugs were marijuana, solvents, “lança-perfume” (ether spray), and anxiolytics. The male genre presented a tendency of consuming more significant amounts of all kinds of drugs, with the exception of tranquilizers. It was found an increasing prevalence of drug consumption in medical students, as the program progressed, which may result from the intrinsic stress from medical school activities. Students who do not use psychoactive drugs are more likely to live with their parents, to disapprove drugs consumption, to practice religious beliefs and to be employed. Conclusion The prevalence of licit and illicit drug use among medical students is high, even though they understand the injuries it may cause.

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Antidepressivos: uso, adesão e conhecimento entre estudantes de medicina

Cited by 38 publications

References 13 publications

Psychiatric and psychological follow-up of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students: Prevalence and associated factors. Results from the national BOURBON study

Psychiatric and psychological follow-up of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students: Prevalence and associated factors. Results from the national BOURBON study

Prevalência e correlatos da depressão com características de saúde e demográficas de universitários de medicina

The use of drugs and medical students: a literature review

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