The main and important element of infrastructure is transport, therefore, in order to increase the efficiency of public production, it is necessary to develop transport infrastructure, high-quality transport services in order to ensure the connectivity of the economic area. Currently, any country sets a goal – that is the formation of a modern highly efficient transport and logistics infrastructure. Transport needs to be viewed in a dynamic context in terms of its ability to contribute to the economy. The development of transport infrastructure is multidimensional, which depends on many factors. It has several directions, the evaluation of which requires a new approach to the development of new methods that would ensure the objectivity of research in modern conditions. The paper substantiates the need for effective interaction of railway, automobile, river and sea modes of transport in a balanced distribution of cargo flows, reducing transport costs in the price of goods, which will increase the competitiveness of domestic goods on the world market. The authors discuss the main trends in the development of foreign and domestic transport infrastructure. It is concluded that the development of transport infrastructure is possible due to the development, development of methods and methods of high-performance and efficient use of high-tech technologies, innovative forms and methods of organization, information, and digital technologies.
The aim of the article is to consider the issue of monitoring the innovative potential of enterprises. In modern conditions, the innovative activity provides competitive advantages to any enterprise, but the most significant successes are achieved by enterprises that are purposefully engaged in the development, implementation, maintenance, and use of innovations. Various changes affect the innovative activity of enterprises, and therefore it is necessary to constantly monitor and analyze the innovative potential of enterprises. As a result of the study, the authors found that monitoring is a multi-purpose information system with active goal-setting, therefore, during implementation, the specifics of its implementation should be taken into account, the tasks, the conceptual framework and the implementation mechanism should be formed. The procedures for monitoring the formation, development and rational use of innovative potential should be carried out in a certain sequence, with a set of indicators recorded at each stage, followed by an analysis of the causes of the inconsistencies, documentation and interpretation of the results. In addition, the monitoring procedures should use modern technologies for processing data sets that contribute to the development of justified management decisions. This approach to monitoring will ensure effective management decisions on the formation, development and rational use of the innovative potential of enterprises. As a result the innovative activity of enterprises should be carried out using modern methods and tools for monitoring the state of innovative potential for the development of justified management decisions.
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