The article deals with the development of approaches aimed at increasing the competitiveness of hotel business operators in present-day conditions. It is revealed that there is no uniform approach to a comprehensive assessment of hotel facilities operating efficiency. The proposed scheme of grouping of indicators for assessing the operation effectiveness of the hotel business according to criterial directions makes it possible to define functional and estimated indicators.
The dynamics analysis of hotel facilities’ operating efficiency is carried out based on clusters within groups of functional and estimated indicators as well as within criterial directions, which allowed uncovering the content of the problems arising before executives during search for ways to enhance operating efficiency of the hotel facilities. The article offers a clear organization of the analytical process to identify the features of the hotel enterprises’ status and development in the context of individual groups, as well as to carry out qualitative and effective economic analysis.
The issues of studying the state national natural parks are particularly relevant and important from the point of view of tourism development in the country as a whole. Currently, due to the growing popularity of eco-tourism and infrastructure development of national parks, the importance of these tourist attractions is constantly increasing. This study examines the national natural parks of Kazakhstan, the existing problems of financing necessary for the repair of roads and buildings, water-supply facilities, sewage facilities and other infrastructure components, the lack of guides personnel, the lack of accommodation facilities close to some state national natural parksguest houses, lodges, hotels, holiday homes and motels, tent camps, the lack of volunteers among students with a specialization in "Tourism" and others. The analysis of tariffs for the provision of tourist trails, viewing platforms, bivouac glades calculated for one person per day, as well as the amount for the provision of tent camps or places in the state national parks and state natural reserves of the Republic of Kazakhstan is conducted. In the sector of tourism and recreation activities, a protection regime that ensures the preservation of natural complexes and objects of the state nature reserve fund is established, regulated tourist and recreational use is allowed (except hunting) in the territory of this fund, including the organization of tourist routes, trails, the bivouac camping and viewing platforms, beaches, boat stations, rental centers of water transport and beach equipment, taking into account the norms of recreational loads.
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