Results of research of one of modern ways of improvement of working conditions at the enterprises which is industrial clustering are submitted. Having analysed dynamics borrowed on works with harmful and dangerous working conditions to an aggregate number of workers, the conclusion about complication of working conditions and necessities to pay the increasing attention to increase of the safety precautions and a labour safety is made. The control system of working conditions at the enterprise which includes such elements as factors of the industrial environment, criteria of their quantitative estimation, a condition of working conditions, characteristics of activity of the enterprise, and also ways and methods of improvement of working conditions on manufacture is generated. As a result of theoretical researches industrial clustering the opportunity of decrease in a level of influence of adverse production factors is proved. The received statistical dependences confirm results of theoretical researches that formation industrial cluster promotes increase of safety of work and improves the industrial environment at the enterprise.
The article is devoted to the issues of planning and budgeting of mining enterprises. External conditions (mining and geological, mining engineering, weather) have a significant impact on the volume of production of finished products and the amount of conditionally variable expenses of a mining enterprise. A different combination of these conditions during a calendar year leads to a change in the volume of production of finished products per unit of time, which creates uncertainty and complicates the planning and budgeting process. The paper proposes a method for calculating the planned volume of production of finished products, taking into account various external conditions, the limitations (limits) that should be taken into account when calculating the volume of production are disclosed. The methodology is developed taking into account the peculiarities of the technological process of production of finished products (fractional crushed stone) of a mining enterprise. Methodological tools of the research: analysis of statistical data on the industry and individual mining enterprises, analysis of the practical activities of mining enterprises. The factors that have a significant impact on the volume of production of finished products in the mining industry are considered. A three-factor multiplicative model is constructed that allows taking into account the influence of mining, geological, mining and weather conditions on the volume of production of finished products of a mining enterprise.
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