A biodegradable film made of taro starch and chitosan plasticized by castor oil was created through a casting solvent method. This study examined the influence of taro starch and chitosan composition on the thermo-mechanical and morphological properties of the film. We have successfully obtained a film with a smooth surface and compact structure of taro starch. The results showed that the higher proportion of chitosan in the polymer matrix succeeded in increasing the tensile strength and thermal stability of the film. The addition of chitosan into taro starch samples resulted in reducing the water uptake of the film. The film with a balanced ratio of taro and chitosan starch had excellent water resistance, its absorption of water is the lowest of all compositions.
The purpose of this study is to see and understand consumer behavior in the food and beverage business from the literature side of the study on store atmosphere which moderates the influence of food and beverage quality and service quality on customer satisfaction at Atlas Coffee and Bike in Pekanbaru City. The results showed that the store atmosphere, the quality of food and beverage services affect customer satisfaction at Atlas Coffee and Bike. In this study using the operational method of variables consisting of exogenous and endogenous variables where the exogenous variables are Store Atmosphere (X1), Food and Beverage Quality (X2), Service Quality (X3), then the endogenous variable is Consumer Satisfaction (Y). Consumers have full expectations to enjoy the atmosphere at Atlas Coffee and Bike to the fullest and want satisfaction, moreover the food and beverage business has dimensions that are more than just basic consumption needs but also want a recreational atmosphere. The results of this study are very useful for management, it can increase revenue and expect consumers to make repeat visits.
Dilatarbelakangi ketidakmapanan sebagian masyarakat terhadap problema kehidupan di era teknologi dan globalisasi. Dosen Universitas Malikussaleh dituntut untuk melaksanakan pengabdian pada masyarakat sesuai Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) merupakan metode analisis dalam pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan kuantitas, koefisien, bobot dan koofisien indeks dihitung berdasarkan urutan perangkingan. Pengambilan keputusan menggunakan metode AHP menggunakan kriteria bersifat subjektif, dalam mengatasi permasalahan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Kepuasan peserta paling diprioritaskan adalah fasilitas dan perlengkapan. Fasilitas dan perlengkapan prioritas utama peserta pelatihan untuk mengikuti pelatihan adalah konsumsi. Persepsi peserta yang paling diminati adalah manfaat pelatihan yang didapatkan oleh peserta. Pelatihan menjadi prioritas utama kepuasan peserta pelatihan pengabdian dosen. Kriteria penyelenggara pelatihan yang menjadi prioritas utama peserta pelatihan pengalaman narasumber dalam memberikan materi pelatihan.
Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam adalah golongan yang paling rentan disusupi sikap intoleransi. Untuk mencegah hal itu nilai moderasi beragama perlu diinternalisasikan pada diri seorang guru. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui moderasi beragama guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) SMA Kota Pekanbaru terhadap negara dan pemerintahan. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner. Populasi penelitian guru-guru PAI SMA di Kota Pekanbaru, sementara sampelnya 78 orang. Penelitian dilakukan bulan November 2022. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden cenderung moderat. Ini dapat dibuktikan dengan mayoritas guru PAI SMA Kota Pekanbaru sudah memahami moderasi beragama terhadap negara dan pemerintahan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan mayoritas guru PAI kota Pekanbaru taat kepada pemimpin yang sah meski bukan pilihannya, memiliki sikap cinta tanah air, bersedia untuk ikut serta dalam pesta demokrasi, mengakui ideologi negara Indonesia adalah Pancasila, tidak adanya jurang pemisah antara agama dan pemerintahan. Di sisi lain guru PAI SMA Kota Pekanbaru menolak untuk memilih pemimpin kredibel, karena pemimpin tersebut tidak seagama dengannya. Lebih parahnya lagi guru PAI lebih menerima pemimpin yang seagama dengannya, meski pemimpin tersebut tidak mampu untuk menjadi seorang pemimpin. Tampaknya responden kurang memahami konsep negara dan pemerintahan serta kriteria memilih pemimpin dali referensi yang kredibel Islamic Religious Education teachers are the group most vulnerable to being infiltrated by intolerance. To prevent this, the value of religious moderation needs to be internalized in a teacher. In this regard, this study aims to determine the religious moderation of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in Pekanbaru City High School towards the state and government. Quantitative descriptive research method, and questionnaire data collection techniques. The study population was high school PAI teachers in Pekanbaru City, while the sample was 78 people. The research was conducted in November 2022. The results of the research for the majority of respondents tended to be moderate. This can be proven by the fact that the majority of Pekanbaru City High School PAI teachers understand religious moderation towards the state and government. Admitting that the ideology of the Indonesian state is Pancasila, there is no gap between religion and government. On the other hand, the Pekanbaru City High School PAI teacher refused to choose a credible leader, because the leader did not share the same religion as him. Even worse, PAI teachers accept leaders who share the same religion as them, even though these leaders are unable to become leaders. It seems that respondents do not understand the concept of state and government as well as the criteria for selecting leaders from credible references
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