To mimick the natural photosynthesis, semiconductor materials enable to photocatalyze carbon dioxide (CO2) into valuable solar fuels with the aided of visible-light, which is significant to address the environment and...
Metal halide perovskite with a suitable
energy band structure and
excellent visible-light response is a prospective photocatalyst for
CO2 reduction. However, the reported inorganic halide perovskites
have undesirable catalytic performances due to phase-sensitive and
severe charge carrier recombination. Herein, we anchor the FAPbBr3 quantum dots (QDs) on Ti3C2 nanosheets
to form a FAPbBr3/Ti3C2 composite
within a Schottky heterojunction for photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Upon visible-light illumination, the FAPbBr3/Ti3C2 composite photocatalyst exhibits an
appealing photocatalytic performance in the presence of deionized
water. The Ti3C2 nanosheet acts as an electron
acceptor to promote the rapid separation of excitons and supply specific
catalytic sites. An optimal electron consumption rate of 717.18 μmol/g·h
is obtained by the FAPbBr3/0.2-Ti3C2 composite, which has a 2.08-fold improvement over the pristine FAPbBr3 QDs (343.90 μmol/g·h). Meanwhile, the FAPbBr3/Ti3C2 photocatalyst also displays a
superior stability during photocatalytic reaction. This work expands
a new insight and platform for designing superb perovskite/MXene-based
photocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
Isophthalate with the simple chemical structure is identified as an effective phosphor for room temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials. With −Br, −CH 3 , and −CHCH 2 at the 5-position of the benzene ring of didecyl isophthalate, the three crystalline small molecules of DDIP-Br, DDIP-CH 3 , and DDIP-CHCH 2 demonstrate ultralong RTP with lifetime of 236, 650, and 184 ms, respectively, although no specific interactions are recognized in the crystals. Radical polymerization of DDIP-CHCH 2 readily results in Poly-1, which is the first RTP liquid crystalline polymer.Direct attachment of isophthalate phosphor to every repeating unit of polyethylene backbone through a single carbon−carbon bond leads to a significant side-chain jacketing effect, greatly reducing the motion of phosphor moieties. Poly-1 renders a columnar LC phase constructed by parallel packing of the supramolecular column that is composed of two Poly-1 chains. In the column, the isophthalate phosphor is confined in between the core of polymer backbones and the shell of decyl tails, and thus the nonradiative process is further suppressed. The materials design of Poly-1 can be widely applied for developing new RTP polymers.
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