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Aqueous Zn‐ion batteries (AZIBs) have attracted much attention due to their excellent safety, cost‐effectiveness, and eco‐friendliness thereby being considered as one of the most promising candidates for large‐scale energy storage. Zn metal anodes with a high gravimetric/volumetric capacity are indispensable for advanced AZIBs. However, pristine Zn metal anodes encounter severe challenges in achieving adequate cycling stability, including dendrite growth, hydrogen evolution reaction, self‐corrosion, and by‐product formation. Because all these reactions are closely related to the electrolyte/Zn interface, the subtle interface engineering is important. Many strategies targeted to the interface engineering have been developed. In this review, a timely update on these strategies and perspectives are summarized, especially focusing on the controllable synthesis of Zn, Zn surface engineering, electrolyte formulation, and separator design. Furthermore, the corresponding internal principles of these strategies are clarified, which is helpful to help seek for new strategies. Finally, the challenges and perspectives for the future development of practical AZIBs are discussed, including the conducting of in advanced in situ testing, unification of battery models, some boundary issues, etc. This review is expected to guide the future development and provi beacon light direction for aqueous zinc ion batteries.

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Potassium‐ion batteries (PIBs) have attracted tremendous attentions for scalable electrical energy storage owing to the abundant K resources. Heteroatom co‐doped hard carbon is considered to be a reliable material to boost ion transport and provide active sites for reversible potassium storage. Herein, N/P dual‐doped 3D graphene aerogels (NPGAs) with hierarchical pores, enlarged interlayer distance, and high doping level are successfully synthesized, which exhibit outstanding electrochemical performance for PIBs. A detailed comparative study found that promoted coulombic efficiency, improved specific capacity (507 mAh g−1 at 100 mA g−1 after 100 cycles) and excellent cycle performance (106 mAh g−1 at 5000 mA g−1 after 3000 cycles) can be reached by replacing KPF6 with potassium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (KFSI). Further kinetic analysis reveals that NPGAs present more capacitive behavior of K‐ion, low resistance, and fast K‐ion conductivity by virtue of the advanced solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film formed in KFSI‐EC/DEC electrolyte. Ex situ XPS, SEM, and TEM all confirm a physical flexible, chemical stable, and inorganic SEI layer formed on the surface of the electrode. In general, this work promotes a deep understanding of the mechanism of potassium storage and provides more opportunities for practical PIBs.

In recent years, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has emerged as a promising approach in biomedicine, due to its low toxicity, non-invasiveness, and deep tissue penetration for effective treatment of deep tumors....